bdc80787 is:
commit bdc807871d58285737d50dc6163d0feb72cb0dc2
Author: H. Peter Anvin <hpa zytor com>
Date: Fri Feb 8 04:21:26 2008 -0800
avoid overflows in kernel/time.c
When the conversion factor between jiffies and milli- or
microseconds is
not a single multiply or divide, as for the case of HZ == 300,
we currently
do a multiply followed by a divide. The intervening result,
however, is
subject to overflows, especially since the fraction is not
simplified (for
HZ == 300, we multiply by 300 and divide by 1000).
This is exposed to the user when passing a large timeout to poll
(), for
example.
This patch replaces the multiply-divide with a reciprocal
multiplication on
32-bit platforms. When the input is an unsigned long, there is
no portable
way to do this on 64-bit platforms there is no portable way to
do this
since it requires a 128-bit intermediate result (which gcc does
support on
64-bit platforms but may generate libgcc calls, e.g. on 64-bit
s390), but
since the output is a 32-bit integer in the cases affected,
just simplify
the multiply-divide (*3/10 instead of *300/1000).
and so on...
--
Chuck Lever
chuck[dot]lever[at]oracle[dot]com