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Re: Seeking info on multiple, simultaneous Net connections
- From: hartr interweft com au
- To: enigma-list redhat com
- Subject: Re: Seeking info on multiple, simultaneous Net connections
- Date: Mon, 3 Dec 2001 07:14:06 +1000 (EST)
On 2 Dec, Steve Snyder wrote:
> I've just gotten a second Internet connection on a machine that is used as
> a LAN gateway to the Internet. So now this box (Redhat v7.2 /w 2.4.16
> kernel) has:
>
> eth0 - internal LAN
> eth1 - ISP #1 (ISP1)
> eth2 - ISP #2 (ISP2)
>
> I've had ISP1 all along and would like to keep it as my primary connection
> to the Internet (it's the faster of the 2 connections). My first choice
> for ISP2 would be for concurrent use with ISP1, i.e. to augment ISP1's
> bandwidth. My second choice would be to use it as a fallback interface
> should ISP1 be offline.
>
> I currently use iptables to masquerade LAN traffic and to act as a firewall
> on the ISP1 interface.
>
> These preferences leave me with a lot learning to do:
>
> 1. How to integrate a 2nd external connection into my firewall config?
The simplest way is to specify the firewall rules for each interface.
> 2. How to use 2 Internet connections (different ISPs) concurrently?
You can only have a single default route, but you can add specific
routes to specific addresses/networks via the other interface.
> 3. Interface fallover:
> a. Config box such that ISP1 failure is detected and ISP2 takes over.
> b. Config box such the restoration of ISP1 connectivity is
> re-established and making it again the primary gateway.
Write a script that watches the interfaces and swithces between them
accordingly.
> 4. How to direct certain IP addresses to a specific interface (mail
> destined to a specific ISP's mailserver goes to that interface.)
Use the route command to add the specific routes - see above.
It might be simpler to learn how to setup gated (it's part of the 7.2
distro as this will do what you want to do...
> I've looked over the HOW-TO on the Linux Documentation web page and don't
> see these topics addressed. Can someone point me to resources that
> describe the handling of multiple sources/destinations of Internet traffic?
>
>
> Thanks.
>
>
>
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--
Robert Hart hartr interweft com au
Strategic IT & open source consulting +61 (0)438 385 533
Brisbane, Australia http://www.interweft.com.au
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