1) Check the boot logs. If the tape drive is detected, you should see
something like st: Version 20040318, fixed bufsize 32768, s/g segs 256
Attached scsi tape st0 at scsi0, channel 0, id 4, lun 0
st0: try direct i/o: yes (alignment 512 B), max page reachable by HBA
1048575
In the above example, the tape drive is on device 'st0'. Yours may differ.
Do some research on the difference between the 'st0' and 'nst0' devices and
when you want to use each.
1a) If the tape drive is not detected, did you see the SCSI adapter load?
You will probably need an entry in /etc/modprobe.conf that identifies the
type of SCSI adapter. For example, if you have one of the popular Adaptec
controllers, you should have an entry like "alias scsi_hostadapter
aic7xxx". Substitute your adapter name for the aic7xxx as appropriate.
After defining the adapter, type 'modprobe scsi' as root. You should see
the SCSI adapter scan for attached devices and display the results. You can
'cat /proc/scsi/scsi' to review later.
2) Insert a tape and see what happens. Lights should come on the tape drive
and the tape will rewind.
3) Try the 'mt' command. This command gives you the ability to control the
tape from the command line. Try erasing, rewinding, or the rewoffl command
that rewinds and ejects the tape,
If all that works, then select a backup method and start using it. I use
the extremely simple 'tob' program. Someone on the list is bound to
recommend their favorite utility.
--
Jim Kaufman
Linux Evangelist
public key 0x6D802619
http://www.linuxforbusiness.net