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Re: printing



roland brouwers wrote:
roland brouwers wrote:

-----Original Message-----
From: redhat-install-list-bounces redhat com
[mailto:redhat-install-list-bounces redhat com] On Behalf Of Rick
Stevens
Sent: donderdag 20 januari 2005 18:59
To: Getting started with Red Hat Linux
Subject: Re: printing

roland brouwers wrote:


Hello,



I have a printing problem.

The application I wrote uses the Unix printing system or jetdirect and

a



generic interface, raw text.

When I start a long printjob, something like 30 invoices, the spooljob


is never removed. In other words, when finished, the spooler launches his job again and again and again. He doesn't do this with a job, not longer than something like 10 pages.

Could this be a problem of RedHat9?


I've never heard of that specific problem, but RH9 did have some known
printing issues.  BTW, you didn't say if you were using CUPS or LPRng.



I heard that for the RH enterprise, there was a patch for this

problem.


Entirely possible, although RHEL is based on RH7.2.  Have you checked
the update base at Fedora Legacy for CUPS and/or LPRng updates
(depending on which you're using)?



I have this problem with all my RH9 installations.


That wouldn't surprise me.

I would highly recommend you go to http://www.fedoralegacy.org and do
a couple of things.  First, install yum or apt-get from that site on
your RH9 machines, then update your systems:

	# yum update cups*    or   # yum update lprng*
-or-
	# apt-get -u update cups    or   # apt-get -u update lprng

Remember that RH9 is dead (as of April of last year) and the only
updates you can get will be from the Fedora Legacy group.  You should
also think about updating to Fedora Core 2 or 3 at some point.  I

don't


know how long Fedora Legacy will continue to support RH9
----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Rick Stevens, Senior Systems Engineer     rstevens vitalstream com -


-----------------------------------------------------------------------


RH9 installs by standard the CUPS printing system.
But when I run the lp -d command  it puts the spoolfiles in
/var/spool/cups.

What do I have to do, to disable the Cups printing system and start

lpr


or lpd?

From what i read about lpr from the manual, it uses cups, so what is

the


use?


There are two competing printing mechanisms under Linux...CUPS and
LPRng.  LPRng is the more, uh, "classic" Unix printing system.  CUPS
("C Unified Printing System") is a greatly improved printing mechanism.
Both use the same commands (lpr, lprm, lpq, etc.), however the commands
have actually been renamed "lpr.cups" and "lpr.lprng", etc.) and
symbolic links point to the actual commands.  The links are changed as
you select either CUPS or LPRng as your printing system.  Which one are
you using?  Do "ls -l /etc/alternatives/print" and it'll show you what
the symbolic link points at.  Odds are it'll be "lpr.cups", meaning
you're using CUPS.

So, make sure you update your CUPS software.  If you installed yum or
apt-get as I recommended, just use: "yum -y update cups*" or
"apt-get -u update cups*" to update to the latest release from the
Fedora Legacy gang (remember, Red Hat doesn't support RH9 anymore).

I downloaded LPRng-3.8.28-1.i386.rpm

sh-2.05b# rpm -ivh LPRng-3.8.28-1.i386.rpm

Preparing... ###########################################
[100%] file /etc/printcap from install of LPRng-3.8.28-1 conflicts with
file from package setup-2.5.25-1


sh-2.05b#

I did an update from fedora with : yum -y update LPRng*


Gathering header information file(s) from server(s) Server: Red Hat Linux 9 -- Fedora US mirror Server: Red Hat Linux 9 updates -- Fedora US mirror Server: K12TLSP Server: Macromedia Flash Player for Red Hat Linux 9 -- US mirror Finding updated packages Downloading needed headers Cannot find any package matching LPRng available to be updated. sh-2.05b#


What am I missing here?

If you don't have LPRng installed, you can't update it. "yum update" only updates things that are already installed.

Is every update coming from Fedora with yum, after the update active, or
do I have to restart something?

All updates for Red Hat Linux 9 come from Fedora Legacy. You can get them by using yum or apt-get.

If I can get LPRng installed, how do I activate it?

Just install it (you can use "yum install LPRng"), then use the Printing applet in System Tools to switch to it.

There really isn't any good reason to switch to LPRng from CUPS.  Your
problem should possibly be squawked to the CUPS people.  However, since
you run an obsolete version of Linux, you may not get a lot of help.  I
really, REALLY suggest you go to Fedora Core 2 or 3 ASAP.
----------------------------------------------------------------------
- Rick Stevens, Senior Systems Engineer     rstevens vitalstream com -
- VitalStream, Inc.                       http://www.vitalstream.com -
-                                                                    -
----------------------------------------------------------------------


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