This installation guide describes the Red Hat Directory Server 8.0 installation process and the migration process. This manual provides detailed step-by-step procedures for all supported operating systems, along with explanations of the different setup options (express, typical, custom, and silent), additional options for Directory Server instance creation, migrating previous versions of Directory Server, and troubleshooting and basic usage.
IMPORTANT
Directory Server 8.0 provides a migration tool for upgrading or migrating from earlier Directory Server versions. If you already have a Directory Server deployment that is supported for migration, you must use the documented migration procedure to migrate your data and configuration to version 8.0.
Chapter 8, Migrating from Previous Versions has for more information.
The Directory Server setup process requires information specific to the Directory Server instance being configured, information about the host names, port numbers, passwords, and IP addresses that will be used. The setup program attempts to determine reasonable default values for these settings based on your system environment. Read through this manual before beginning to configure the Directory Server to plan ahead what values to use.
TIP
If you are installing Directory Server for evaluation, use the express or typical setup mode. These processes are very fast, and can help get your directory service up and running quickly.
IMPORTANT
Red Hat Directory Server 8.0 introduces filesystem paths for configuration files, scripts, commands, and database files used with Directory Server which comply with Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS). This file layout is very different than previous releases of Directory Server, which installed all of the files and directories in
/opt/redhat-ds or
/opt/netscape. If you encounter errors during the installation process, look at
Section 7.7, “Troubleshooting”. For more information on how the file layout has changed, see
Section 7.1, “Directory Server File Locations”.
The latest Directory Server release is available for your platform and operating system through
Red Hat Network (RHN) at
http://rhn.redhat.com/.
1. Examples and Formatting
All of the examples for Red Hat Directory Server commands, file locations, and other usage are given for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (32-bit) systems. Be certain to use the appropriate commands and files for your platform.
To start the Red Hat Directory Server:
service dirsv start
Example 1. Example Command
All of the tools for Red Hat Directory Server are located in the /usr/bin directory. These tools can be run from any location without specifying the tool location.
There is another important consideration with the Red Hat Directory Server tools. The LDAP tools referenced in this guide are Mozilla LDAP, installed with Red Hat Directory Server in the /usr/lib/mozldap directory on Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 (32-bit).
However, Red Hat Enterprise Linux systems also include LDAP tools from OpenLDAP in the /usr/bin directory. It is possible to use the OpenLDAP commands as shown in the examples, but you must use the -x argument to disable SASL, which OpenLDAP tools use by default.
Certain words are represented in different fonts, styles, and weights. Different character formatting is used to indicate the function or purpose of the phrase being highlighted.
Other formatting styles draw attention to important text.
NOTE
A note provides additional information that can help illustrate the behavior of the system or provide more detail for a specific issue.
IMPORTANT
Important information is necessary, but possibly unexpected, such as a configuration change that will not persist after a reboot.
WARNING
A warning indicates potential data loss, as may happen when tuning hardware for maximum performance.