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  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">Red Hat Security Advisory: postgresql security update</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>Security Advisory</DocumentType>
  <DocumentPublisher Type="Vendor">
    <ContactDetails>secalert@redhat.com</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>Red Hat Security Response Team</IssuingAuthority>
  </DocumentPublisher>
  <DocumentTracking>
    <Identification><ID>RHSA-2012:1036</ID></Identification>
    <Status>Final</Status>
    <Version>1</Version>
    <RevisionHistory>
       <Revision>
         <Number>1</Number>
         <Date>2012-06-25T17:48:00Z</Date>
         <Description>Current version</Description>
       </Revision>
    </RevisionHistory>
    <InitialReleaseDate>2012-06-25T17:48:00Z</InitialReleaseDate>
    <CurrentReleaseDate>2012-06-25T17:48:00Z</CurrentReleaseDate>
    <Generator>
      <Engine>Red Hat rhsa-to-cvrf 1.0.1484</Engine>
      <Date>2012-06-25T18:06:02Z</Date>
    </Generator>
  </DocumentTracking>
  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="Topic" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">
Updated postgresql packages that fix one security issue are now available
for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.

The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having moderate
security impact. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS) base score,
which gives a detailed severity rating, is available from the CVE link in
the References section.    </Note>
    <Note Title="Details" Type="General" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">
PostgreSQL is an advanced object-relational database management system
(DBMS).

A flaw was found in the way the crypt() password hashing function from the
optional PostgreSQL pgcrypto contrib module performed password
transformation when used with the DES algorithm. If the password string to
be hashed contained the 0x80 byte value, the remainder of the string was
ignored when calculating the hash, significantly reducing the password
strength. This made brute-force guessing more efficient as the whole
password was not required to gain access to protected resources.
(CVE-2012-2143)

Note: With this update, the rest of the string is properly included in the
DES hash; therefore, any previously stored password values that are
affected by this issue will no longer match. In such cases, it will be
necessary for those stored password hashes to be updated.

Upstream acknowledges Rubin Xu and Joseph Bonneau as the original reporters
of this issue.

All PostgreSQL users are advised to upgrade to these updated packages,
which contain a backported patch to correct this issue. If the postgresql
service is running, it will be automatically restarted after installing
this update.    </Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Ordinal="3" Type="Legal Disclaimer" xml:lang="en">Please see https://www.redhat.com/footer/terms-of-use.html</Note>
  </DocumentNotes>
  <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2012 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
  <AggregateSeverity Namespace="https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/">Moderate</AggregateSeverity>
  <DocumentReferences>
    <Reference Type="Self">
       <URL>https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1036.html</URL>
       <Description>https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1036.html</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference>
       <URL>https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate</URL>
       <Description>https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate</Description>
    </Reference>
  </DocumentReferences>
  <ProductTree xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/prod/1.1">
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="Red Hat Enterprise Linux">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client)">
        <FullProductName ProductID="5Client-5.8.Z">Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client)</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server)">
        <FullProductName ProductID="5Server-5.8.Z">Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server)</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="RHEL Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client)">
        <FullProductName ProductID="5Client-Workstation-5.8.Z">RHEL Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client)</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8">
      <FullProductName ProductID="postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8">postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8.src.rpm</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Relationship ProductReference="postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="5Client-5.8.Z">
      <FullProductName ProductID="5Client-5.8.Z:postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8">postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client)</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="5Server-5.8.Z">
      <FullProductName ProductID="5Server-5.8.Z:postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8">postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server)</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="5Client-Workstation-5.8.Z">
      <FullProductName ProductID="5Client-Workstation-5.8.Z:postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8">postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8 as a component of RHEL Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client)</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
  </ProductTree>

  <Vulnerability Ordinal="1" xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1">
    <Notes><Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">A flaw was found in the way the crypt() password hashing function from the optional PostgreSQL pgcrypto contrib module performed password transformation when used with the DES algorithm. If the password string to be hashed contained the 0x80 byte value, the remainder of the string was ignored when calculating the hash, significantly reducing the password strength. This made brute-force guessing more efficient as the whole password was not required to gain access to protected resources. </Note></Notes>
    <DiscoveryDate>2012-04-26T00:00:00Z</DiscoveryDate>
    <ReleaseDate>2012-05-30T00:00:00Z</ReleaseDate>
    <Involvements><Involvement Party="Vendor" Status="Completed"></Involvement></Involvements>
    <CVE>CVE-2012-2143</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses><Status Type="Fixed">
      <ProductID>5Client-5.8.Z:postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8</ProductID>
      <ProductID>5Client-Workstation-5.8.Z:postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8</ProductID>
      <ProductID>5Server-5.8.Z:postgresql-8.1.23-5.el5_8</ProductID>
    </Status></ProductStatuses>
    <Threats><Threat Type="Impact"><Description>Moderate</Description></Threat></Threats>
    <CVSSScoreSets><ScoreSet>
      <BaseScore>4.0</BaseScore>
      <Vector>AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N</Vector>
    </ScoreSet></CVSSScoreSets>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix"><Description xml:lang="en">
Before applying this update, make sure all previously-released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to
use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at
https://access.redhat.com/knowledge/articles/11258    </Description>      <URL>https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2012-1036.html</URL></Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.redhat.com/security/data/cve/CVE-2012-2143.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2012-2143</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=816956</URL>
        <Description>bz#816956: CVE-2012-2143 BSD crypt(): DES encrypted password weakness</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
    <Acknowledgments><Acknowledgment><Description>Upstream acknowledges Rubin Xu and Joseph Bonneau as the original reporters of this issue.</Description></Acknowledgment></Acknowledgments>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
