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  <DocumentTitle xml:lang="en">Red Hat Security Advisory: ipa-client security update</DocumentTitle>
  <DocumentType>Security Advisory</DocumentType>
  <DocumentPublisher Type="Vendor">
    <ContactDetails>secalert@redhat.com</ContactDetails>
    <IssuingAuthority>Red Hat Security Response Team</IssuingAuthority>
  </DocumentPublisher>
  <DocumentTracking>
    <Identification><ID>RHSA-2013:0189</ID></Identification>
    <Status>Final</Status>
    <Version>1</Version>
    <RevisionHistory>
       <Revision>
         <Number>1</Number>
         <Date>2013-01-23T21:35:00Z</Date>
         <Description>Current version</Description>
       </Revision>
    </RevisionHistory>
    <InitialReleaseDate>2013-01-23T21:35:00Z</InitialReleaseDate>
    <CurrentReleaseDate>2013-01-23T21:35:00Z</CurrentReleaseDate>
    <Generator>
      <Engine>Red Hat rhsa-to-cvrf 1.0.1484</Engine>
      <Date>2013-01-23T21:54:01Z</Date>
    </Generator>
  </DocumentTracking>
  <DocumentNotes>
    <Note Title="Topic" Type="Summary" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">
An updated ipa-client package that fixes one security issue is now
available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.

The Red Hat Security Response Team has rated this update as having
important security impact. A Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS)
base score, which gives a detailed severity rating, is available from the
CVE link in the References section.    </Note>
    <Note Title="Details" Type="General" Ordinal="2" xml:lang="en">
Red Hat Identity Management is a centralized authentication, identity
management and authorization solution for both traditional and cloud-based
enterprise environments.

A weakness was found in the way IPA clients communicated with IPA servers
when initially attempting to join IPA domains. As there was no secure way
to provide the IPA server's Certificate Authority (CA) certificate to the
client during a join, the IPA client enrollment process was susceptible to
man-in-the-middle attacks. This flaw could allow an attacker to obtain
access to the IPA server using the credentials provided by an IPA client,
including administrative access to the entire domain if the join was
performed using an administrator's credentials. (CVE-2012-5484)

Note: This weakness was only exposed during the initial client join to the
realm, because the IPA client did not yet have the CA certificate of the
server. Once an IPA client has joined the realm and has obtained the CA
certificate of the IPA server, all further communication is secure. If a
client were using the OTP (one-time password) method to join to the realm,
an attacker could only obtain unprivileged access to the server (enough to
only join the realm).

Red Hat would like to thank Petr Menšík for reporting this issue.

When a fix for this flaw has been applied to the client but not yet the
server, ipa-client-install, in unattended mode, will fail if you do not
have the correct CA certificate locally, noting that you must use the
&quot;--force&quot; option to insecurely obtain the certificate. In interactive mode,
the certificate will try to be obtained securely from LDAP. If this fails,
you will be prompted to insecurely download the certificate via HTTP. In
the same situation when using OTP, LDAP will not be queried and you will be
prompted to insecurely download the certificate via HTTP.

Users of ipa-client are advised to upgrade to this updated package, which
corrects this issue.    </Note>
    <Note Title="Terms of Use" Ordinal="3" Type="Legal Disclaimer" xml:lang="en">Please see https://www.redhat.com/footer/terms-of-use.html</Note>
  </DocumentNotes>
  <DocumentDistribution xml:lang="en">Copyright © 2013 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.</DocumentDistribution>
  <AggregateSeverity Namespace="https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/">Important</AggregateSeverity>
  <DocumentReferences>
    <Reference Type="Self">
       <URL>https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0189.html</URL>
       <Description>https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0189.html</Description>
    </Reference>
    <Reference>
       <URL>https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important</URL>
       <Description>https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important</Description>
    </Reference>
  </DocumentReferences>
  <ProductTree xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/prod/1.1">
    <Branch Type="Product Family" Name="Red Hat Enterprise Linux">
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client)">
        <FullProductName ProductID="5Client-5.9.Z">Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client)</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
      <Branch Type="Product Name" Name="Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server)">
        <FullProductName ProductID="5Server-5.9.Z">Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server)</FullProductName>
      </Branch>
    </Branch>
    <Branch Type="Product Version" Name="ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2">
      <FullProductName ProductID="ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2">ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2.src.rpm</FullProductName>
    </Branch>
    <Relationship ProductReference="ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="5Client-5.9.Z">
      <FullProductName ProductID="5Client-5.9.Z:ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2">ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client)</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
    <Relationship ProductReference="ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2" RelationType="Default Component Of" RelatesToProductReference="5Server-5.9.Z">
      <FullProductName ProductID="5Server-5.9.Z:ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2">ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2 as a component of Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server)</FullProductName>
    </Relationship>
  </ProductTree>

  <Vulnerability Ordinal="1" xmlns="http://www.icasi.org/CVRF/schema/vuln/1.1">
    <Notes><Note Title="Vulnerability Description" Type="General" Ordinal="1" xml:lang="en">A weakness was found in the way IPA clients communicated with IPA servers when initially attempting to join IPA domains. As there was no secure way to provide the IPA server's Certificate Authority (CA) certificate to the client during a join, the IPA client enrollment process was susceptible to man-in-the-middle attacks. This flaw could allow an attacker to obtain access to the IPA server using the credentials provided by an IPA client, including administrative access to the entire domain if the join was performed using an administrator's credentials. </Note></Notes>
    <DiscoveryDate>2012-11-09T00:00:00Z</DiscoveryDate>
    <ReleaseDate>2013-01-23T00:00:00Z</ReleaseDate>
    <Involvements><Involvement Party="Vendor" Status="Completed"></Involvement></Involvements>
    <CVE>CVE-2012-5484</CVE>
    <ProductStatuses><Status Type="Fixed">
      <ProductID>5Client-5.9.Z:ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2</ProductID>
      <ProductID>5Server-5.9.Z:ipa-client-2.1.3-5.el5_9.2</ProductID>
    </Status></ProductStatuses>
    <Threats><Threat Type="Impact"><Description>Important</Description></Threat></Threats>
    <CVSSScoreSets><ScoreSet>
      <BaseScore>6.8</BaseScore>
      <Vector>AV:A/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C</Vector>
    </ScoreSet></CVSSScoreSets>
    <Remediations>
      <Remediation Type="Vendor Fix"><Description xml:lang="en">
Before applying this update, make sure all previously-released errata
relevant to your system have been applied.

This update is available via the Red Hat Network. Details on how to
use the Red Hat Network to apply this update are available at
https://access.redhat.com/knowledge/articles/11258    </Description>      <URL>https://rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0189.html</URL></Remediation>
    </Remediations>
    <References>
      <Reference>
        <URL>http://www.freeipa.org/page/CVE-2012-5484</URL>
        <Description>http://www.freeipa.org/page/CVE-2012-5484</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://www.redhat.com/security/data/cve/CVE-2012-5484.html</URL>
        <Description>CVE-2012-5484</Description>
      </Reference>
      <Reference>
        <URL>https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=876307</URL>
        <Description>bz#876307: CVE-2012-5484 ipa: weakness when initiating join from IPA client can potentially compromise IPA domain</Description>
      </Reference>
    </References>
    <Acknowledgments><Acknowledgment><Description>Red Hat would like to thank Petr Menšík for reporting this issue.</Description></Acknowledgment></Acknowledgments>
  </Vulnerability>
</cvrfdoc>
