Strange Virtual Mem Mapping...

Arijit Das arijit_engg2001 at yahoo.com
Fri Sep 30 11:39:21 UTC 2005


I have RH3.0 installed in an AMD64 machine. 
 
In this system, when I look at the virtual address space mappings of a process (say a sleep process), I see quite a few strange memory region mappings which are neither readable, nor writable/executable and all of them are Private (i.e. unshared). Check this:
 
      1024    ---p    /lib64/tls/libc-2.3.2.so
      1024    ---p    /lib64/tls/libm-2.3.2.so
      1024    ---p    /lib64/tls/librtkaio-2.3.2.so
      1024    ---p    /lib64/tls/libpthread-0.60.so
 
On the other hand, when I look at the same info in a Rh7.2 system, I don't see anything like that...
 
Question: How do I make sense of an unreadable/unwritable/unexecutable privately mapped memory region? What is its usage? It looks like a 100% wastage of the process's address space. How is the process using it? Any idea...anybody?
 
You can find the sample "sleep" commands below.
 
Thanks,
Arijit
 
RH3.0 on AMD64:
=============
vgamd126:arijit>sleep 400 &                                                                                     
[1] 19916
vgamd126:arijit>pmap 19916
 Size (KB)    Perm    Associated files (if any)                    
==========    ====    =============================================
        16    r-xp    /bin/sleep
         4    rw-p    /bin/sleep
       132    rwxp    
      1108    r-xp    /lib64/ld-2.3.2.so
         4    rw-p    /lib64/ld-2.3.2.so
         4    rw-p    
       540    r-xp    /lib64/tls/libm-2.3.2.so
      1024    ---p    /lib64/tls/libm-2.3.2.so
         4    rw-p    /lib64/tls/libm-2.3.2.so
         4    rw-p    
        36    r-xp    /lib64/tls/librtkaio-2.3.2.so
      1024    ---p    /lib64/tls/librtkaio-2.3.2.so
         4    rw-p    /lib64/tls/librtkaio-2.3.2.so
        64    rw-p    
      1260    r-xp    /lib64/tls/libc-2.3.2.so
      1024    ---p    /lib64/tls/libc-2.3.2.so
        20    rw-p    /lib64/tls/libc-2.3.2.so
        16    rw-p    
        60    r-xp    /lib64/tls/libpthread-0.60.so
      1024    ---p    /lib64/tls/libpthread-0.60.so
         4    rw-p    /lib64/tls/libpthread-0.60.so
        20    rw-p    
     31396    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/locale-archive
        24    rw-p    
Total Virtual Memory = 38816 KB
vgamd126:arijit>
 
 
RH7.2 in i686
==========
eurika120:arijit>sleep 400 &                                                                                            
[1] 11065
eurika120:arijit>pmap 11065
 Size (KB)    Perm    Associated files (if any)                    
==========    ====    =============================================
        12    r-xp    /bin/sleep
         4    rw-p    /bin/sleep
         8    rwxp    
        88    r-xp    /lib/ld-2.2.4.so
         4    rw-p    /lib/ld-2.2.4.so
         4    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_IDENTIFICATION
         4    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_MEASUREMENT
         4    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_TELEPHONE
         4    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_ADDRESS
         4    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_NAME
         4    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_PAPER
         4    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_MESSAGES/SYS_LC_MESSAGES
         4    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_MONETARY
        24    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_COLLATE
         4    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_TIME
         4    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_NUMERIC
         4    rw-p    
       136    r-xp    /lib/i686/libm-2.2.4.so
         4    rw-p    /lib/i686/libm-2.2.4.so
        28    r-xp    /lib/librt-2.2.4.so
         4    rw-p    /lib/librt-2.2.4.so
        40    rw-p    
      1224    r-xp    /lib/i686/libc-2.2.4.so
        20    rw-p    /lib/i686/libc-2.2.4.so
        16    rw-p    
        52    r-xp    /lib/i686/libpthread-0.9.so
        32    rw-p    /lib/i686/libpthread-0.9.so
       172    r--p    /usr/lib/locale/en_US/LC_CTYPE
        24    rwxp    
Total Virtual Memory = 1936 KB
eurika120:arijit>

		
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