[dm-devel] [RFC PATCH v2 2/2] init: boot to device-mapper targets without an initr*
Will Drewry
wad at chromium.org
Sat May 15 01:41:41 UTC 2010
Add a dm= kernel parameter modeled after the md= parameter from
do_mounts_md. It allows for device-mapper targets to be configured at
boot time for use early in the boot process (as the root device or
otherwise).
The format is dm="name uuid ro,table line 1,table line 2,...". The
parser expects the comma to be safe to use as a newline substitute but,
otherwise, uses the normal separator of space. Some attempt has been
made to make it forgiving of additional spaces (using skip_spaces()).
A mapped device created during boot will be assigned a minor of 0 and
may be access via /dev/dm-0.
An example dm-linear root with no uuid may look like:
root=/dev/dm-0 dm="lroot none 0, 0 4096 linear 98:16 0, 4096 4096 linear 98:32 0"
Once udev is started, /dev/dm-0 will become /dev/mapper/lroot.
Signed-off-by: Will Drewry <wad at chromium.org>
---
init/Makefile | 1 +
init/do_mounts.c | 1 +
init/do_mounts.h | 10 ++
init/do_mounts_dm.c | 353 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 365 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 init/do_mounts_dm.c
diff --git a/init/Makefile b/init/Makefile
index 0bf677a..1677baa 100644
--- a/init/Makefile
+++ b/init/Makefile
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ mounts-y := do_mounts.o
mounts-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM) += do_mounts_rd.o
mounts-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD) += do_mounts_initrd.o
mounts-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_MD) += do_mounts_md.o
+mounts-$(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DM) += do_mounts_dm.o
# dependencies on generated files need to be listed explicitly
$(obj)/version.o: include/generated/compile.h
diff --git a/init/do_mounts.c b/init/do_mounts.c
index 02e3ca4..0848a5b 100644
--- a/init/do_mounts.c
+++ b/init/do_mounts.c
@@ -383,6 +383,7 @@ void __init prepare_namespace(void)
wait_for_device_probe();
md_run_setup();
+ dm_run_setup();
if (saved_root_name[0]) {
root_device_name = saved_root_name;
diff --git a/init/do_mounts.h b/init/do_mounts.h
index f5b978a..09d2286 100644
--- a/init/do_mounts.h
+++ b/init/do_mounts.h
@@ -74,3 +74,13 @@ void md_run_setup(void);
static inline void md_run_setup(void) {}
#endif
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_DM
+
+void dm_run_setup(void);
+
+#else
+
+static inline void dm_run_setup(void) {}
+
+#endif
diff --git a/init/do_mounts_dm.c b/init/do_mounts_dm.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7b188e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/init/do_mounts_dm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,353 @@
+/* do_mounts_dm.c
+ * Copyright (C) 2010 The Chromium OS Authors <chromium-os-dev at chromium.org>
+ * All Rights Reserved.
+ * Based on do_mounts_md.c
+ *
+ * This file is released under the GPL.
+ */
+#include <linux/device-mapper.h>
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include "do_mounts.h"
+
+#define DM_MAX_NAME 32
+#define DM_MAX_UUID 129
+#define DM_NO_UUID "none"
+
+#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "init"
+
+/* Separators used for parsing the dm= argument. */
+#define DM_FIELD_SEP ' '
+#define DM_LINE_SEP ','
+
+/*
+ * When the device-mapper and any targets are compiled into the kernel
+ * (not a module), one target may be created and used as the root device at
+ * boot time with the parameters given with the boot line dm=...
+ * The code for that is here.
+ */
+
+struct dm_setup_target {
+ sector_t begin;
+ sector_t length;
+ char *type;
+ char *params;
+ /* simple singly linked list */
+ struct dm_setup_target *next;
+};
+
+static struct {
+ int minor;
+ int ro;
+ char name[DM_MAX_NAME];
+ char uuid[DM_MAX_UUID];
+ char *targets;
+ struct dm_setup_target *target;
+ int target_count;
+} dm_setup_args __initdata;
+
+static __initdata int dm_early_setup = 0;
+
+static size_t __init get_dm_option(char *str, char **next, char sep)
+{
+ size_t len = 0;
+ char *endp = NULL;
+
+ if (!str)
+ return 0;
+
+ endp = strchr(str, sep);
+ if (!endp) { /* act like strchrnul */
+ len = strlen(str);
+ endp = str + len;
+ } else {
+ len = endp - str;
+ }
+
+ if (endp == str)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!next)
+ return len;
+
+ if (*endp == 0) {
+ /* Don't advance past the nul. */
+ *next = endp;
+ } else {
+ *next = endp + 1;
+ }
+ return len;
+}
+
+static int __init dm_setup_args_init(void)
+{
+ dm_setup_args.minor = 0;
+ dm_setup_args.ro = 0;
+ dm_setup_args.target = NULL;
+ dm_setup_args.target_count = 0;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init dm_setup_cleanup(void)
+{
+ struct dm_setup_target *target = dm_setup_args.target;
+ struct dm_setup_target *old_target = NULL;
+ while (target) {
+ if (target->type)
+ kfree(target->type);
+ if (target->params)
+ kfree(target->params);
+ old_target = target;
+ target = target->next;
+ kfree(old_target);
+ dm_setup_args.target_count--;
+ }
+ BUG_ON(dm_setup_args.target_count);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static char * __init dm_setup_parse_device_args(char *str)
+{
+ char *next = NULL;
+ size_t len = 0;
+
+ /* Grab the logical name of the device to be exported to udev */
+ len = get_dm_option(str, &next, DM_FIELD_SEP);
+ if (!len) {
+ DMERR("failed to parse device name");
+ goto parse_fail;
+ }
+ len = min(len + 1, sizeof(dm_setup_args.name));
+ strlcpy(dm_setup_args.name, str, len + 1); /* includes nul */
+ str = skip_spaces(next);
+
+ /* Grab the UUID value or "none" */
+ len = get_dm_option(str, &next, DM_FIELD_SEP);
+ if (!len) {
+ DMERR("failed to parse device uuid");
+ goto parse_fail;
+ }
+ len = min(len + 1, sizeof(dm_setup_args.uuid));
+ strlcpy(dm_setup_args.uuid, str, len);
+ str = skip_spaces(next);
+
+ /* If ro is non-zero, the table will be create FMODE_READ. */
+ if (*str++ != '0')
+ dm_setup_args.ro = 1;
+ if (*str++ != ',') {
+ DMERR("failed to parse table mode");
+ goto parse_fail;
+ }
+ str = skip_spaces(str);
+
+ return str;
+
+parse_fail:
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static int __init dm_setup_parse_targets(char *str)
+{
+ char *next = NULL;
+ size_t len = 0;
+ struct dm_setup_target **target = NULL;
+
+ /* Targets are defined as per the table format but with a
+ * comma as a newline separator. */
+ target = &dm_setup_args.target;
+ while (str && *str) {
+ *target = kzalloc(sizeof(struct dm_setup_target), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!*target) {
+ DMERR("failed to allocate memory for target %d",
+ dm_setup_args.target_count);
+ goto parse_fail;
+ }
+ dm_setup_args.target_count++;
+
+ (*target)->begin = simple_strtoull(str, &next, 10);
+ if (!next || *next != DM_FIELD_SEP) {
+ DMERR("failed to parse starting sector for target %d",
+ dm_setup_args.target_count - 1);
+ goto parse_fail;
+ }
+ str = skip_spaces(next + 1);
+
+ (*target)->length = simple_strtoull(str, &next, 10);
+ if (!next || *next != DM_FIELD_SEP) {
+ DMERR("failed to parse length for target %d",
+ dm_setup_args.target_count - 1);
+ goto parse_fail;
+ }
+ str = skip_spaces(next + 1);
+
+ len = get_dm_option(str, &next, DM_FIELD_SEP);
+ if (!len ||
+ !((*target)->type = kstrndup(str, len, GFP_KERNEL))) {
+ DMERR("failed to parse type for target %d",
+ dm_setup_args.target_count - 1);
+ goto parse_fail;
+ }
+ str = skip_spaces(next);
+
+ len = get_dm_option(str, &next, DM_LINE_SEP);
+ if (!len ||
+ !((*target)->params = kstrndup(str, len, GFP_KERNEL))) {
+ DMERR("failed to parse params for target %d",
+ dm_setup_args.target_count - 1);
+ goto parse_fail;
+ }
+ str = skip_spaces(next);
+
+ target = &((*target)->next);
+ }
+ DMDEBUG("parsed %d targets", dm_setup_args.target_count);
+
+ return 0;
+
+parse_fail:
+ return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Parse the command-line parameters given our kernel, but do not
+ * actually try to invoke the DM device now; that is handled by
+ * dm_setup_drive after the low-level disk drivers have initialised.
+ * dm format is as follows:
+ * dm="name uuid fmode,[table line 1],[table line 2],..."
+ * May be used with root=/dev/dm-0 as it always uses the first dm minor.
+ */
+
+static int __init dm_setup(char *str)
+{
+ dm_setup_args_init();
+
+ str = dm_setup_parse_device_args(str);
+ if (!str) {
+ DMDEBUG("str is NULL");
+ goto parse_fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Target parsing is delayed until we have dynamic memory */
+ dm_setup_args.targets = str;
+
+ printk(KERN_INFO "dm: will configure '%s' on dm-%d\n",
+ dm_setup_args.name, dm_setup_args.minor);
+
+ dm_early_setup = 1;
+ return 1;
+
+parse_fail:
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "dm: Invalid arguments supplied to dm=.\n");
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+static void __init dm_setup_drive(void)
+{
+ struct mapped_device *md = NULL;
+ struct dm_table *table = NULL;
+ struct dm_setup_target *target;
+ char *uuid = dm_setup_args.uuid;
+ fmode_t fmode = FMODE_READ;
+
+ /* Finish parsing the targets. */
+ if (dm_setup_parse_targets(dm_setup_args.targets)) {
+ goto parse_fail;
+ }
+
+ if (dm_create(dm_setup_args.minor, &md)) {
+ DMDEBUG("failed to create the device");
+ goto dm_create_fail;
+ }
+ DMDEBUG("created device '%s'", dm_device_name(md));
+
+ /* In addition to flagging the table below, the disk must be
+ * set explicitly ro/rw. */
+ if (dm_setup_args.ro) {
+ set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 1);
+ } else {
+ set_disk_ro(dm_disk(md), 0);
+ }
+
+ fmode |= (dm_setup_args.ro ? 0 : FMODE_WRITE);
+ if (dm_table_create(&table, fmode, dm_setup_args.target_count, md)) {
+ DMDEBUG("failed to create the table");
+ goto dm_table_create_fail;
+ }
+
+ target = dm_setup_args.target;
+ while (target) {
+ DMINFO("adding target '%llu %llu %s %s'",
+ (unsigned long long) target->begin,
+ (unsigned long long) target->length, target->type,
+ target->params);
+ if (dm_table_add_target(table, target->type, target->begin,
+ target->length, target->params)) {
+ DMDEBUG("failed to add the target to the table");
+ goto add_target_fail;
+ }
+ target = target->next;
+ }
+
+ if (dm_table_complete(table)) {
+ DMDEBUG("failed to complete the table");
+ goto table_complete_fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Suspend the device so that we can bind it to the table. */
+ if (dm_suspend(md, DM_SUSPEND_NOFLUSH_FLAG)) {
+ DMDEBUG("failed to suspend the device pre-bind");
+ goto suspend_fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Bind the table to the device. This is the only way to associate
+ * md->map with the table and set the disk capacity directly. */
+ if (dm_swap_table(md, table)) { /* should return NULL. */
+ DMDEBUG("failed to bind the device to the table");
+ goto table_bind_fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Finally, resume and the device should be ready. */
+ if (dm_resume(md)) {
+ DMDEBUG("failed to resume the device");
+ goto resume_fail;
+ }
+
+ /* Export the dm device via the ioctl interface */
+ if (!strcmp(DM_NO_UUID, dm_setup_args.uuid))
+ uuid = NULL;
+ if (dm_ioctl_export(md, dm_setup_args.name, uuid)) {
+ DMDEBUG("failed to export device with given name and uuid");
+ goto export_fail;
+ }
+ printk(KERN_INFO "dm: dm-%d is ready\n", dm_setup_args.minor);
+
+ dm_setup_cleanup();
+ return;
+
+export_fail:
+resume_fail:
+table_bind_fail:
+suspend_fail:
+table_complete_fail:
+add_target_fail:
+ dm_table_put(table);
+dm_table_create_fail:
+ dm_put(md);
+dm_create_fail:
+ dm_setup_cleanup();
+parse_fail:
+ printk(KERN_WARNING "dm: starting dm-%d (%s) failed\n",
+ dm_setup_args.minor, dm_setup_args.name);
+}
+
+__setup("dm=", dm_setup);
+
+void __init dm_run_setup(void)
+{
+ if (!dm_early_setup)
+ return;
+ printk(KERN_INFO "dm: attempting early device configuration.\n");
+ dm_setup_drive();
+}
--
1.7.0.4
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