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Rüdiger Landmann rlandmann at fedoraproject.org
Mon Oct 19 14:25:33 UTC 2009 

Author: rlandmann

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<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"><head><title>快​速​安​装​指​南​</title><link rel="stylesheet" href="./Common_Content/css/default.css" type="text/css"/><meta name="generator" content="publican"/><meta name="package" content=""/><meta name="description" content="这​份​文​件​介​绍​了​如​何​下​载​和​安​装​Fedora，难​道​不​是​涵​盖​所​有​可​能​的​场​景​，但​将​描​述​的​步​骤​是​最​重​要​的​涵​盖​常​见​的​硬​件​。​"/></head><body class="draft "><div class="article" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div class="producttitle"><span class="productname">Fedora</span> <span class="productnumber">12</span></div><div><h1 id="d0e1" class="title">快​速​安​装​指​南​</h1></div><div><h2 class="subtitle">下​载​Fedora并​安​装​在​大​多​数​台​式​机​和​笔​记​æœ
 ¬â€‹ç”µâ€‹è„‘​;电​脑​</h2></div><div><h3 class="corpauthor">
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		红​帽​工​程​内​容​服​务​
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		Fedora文​档​项​目​
	</h3><div class="editor"><h4 class="editedby">编辑</h4><h3 class="editor"><span class="firstname">Rüdiger</span> <span class="surname">Landmann</span></h3><div class="affiliation"><span class="orgname">红​帽​</span> <span class="orgdiv">工​程​内​容​服​务​</span></div><code class="email"><a class="email" href="mailto:r.landmann at redhat.com">r.landmann at redhat.com</a></code></div></div></div><div><div id="d0e36" class="legalnotice"><h1 class="legalnotice">法律通告</h1><div class="para">
		Copyright <span class="trademark"/>© 2009 Red Hat, Inc. and others.
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		The text of and illustrations in this document are licensed by Red Hat under a Creative Commons Attribution–Share Alike 3.0 Unported license ("CC-BY-SA"). An explanation of CC-BY-SA is available at <a href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/">http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/</a>. The original authors of this document, and Red Hat, designate the Fedora Project as the "Attribution Party" for purposes of CC-BY-SA. In accordance with CC-BY-SA, if you distribute this document or an adaptation of it, you must provide the URL for the original version.
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		All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
	</div></div></div><div><div class="abstract"><h6>摘要</h6><div class="para">这​份​文​件​介​绍​了​如​何​下​载​和​安​装​Fedora，难​道​不​是​涵​盖​所​有​可​能​的​场​景​，但​将​描​述​的​步​骤​是​最​重​要​的​涵​盖​常​见​的​硬​件​。​</div></div></div></div><hr/></div><div class="toc"><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#Introduction">1. 介​绍​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#Requirements">2.  需​求​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#Download_Fedora">3. 下​载​Fedora live CD映​像​文​件​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#Burn_the_image_file_to_CD">4. 映​像​文​件​刻​录​到​CD</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#Boot_your_computer_from_the_CD">5. 从​CD引​导​您​的​计​算​机​</a></span></dt><dt><span cla
 ss="section"><a href="#Log_in_to_the_Fedora_live_system.xml">6. 登​录​到​Fedora live系​统​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sn-welcome-x86">7. 欢​迎​使​用​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#s1-langselection-x86">8. Language Selection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d0e404">9. Keyboard Configuration</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sn-initialize-hdd">10. 正​在​初​始​化​硬​盘​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sn-upgrading-system">11. 升​级​已​有​的​系​统​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sn-networkconfig-fedora">12. 网​络​配​置​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#s1-timezone-x86">13. 时​区​配​置​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sn-account_configuration">14. 设​置​根​密​码​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#s1-disk
 partsetup-x86">15. 磁​盘​分​区​设​置​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#Write_changes_to_disk">16.  到​磁​盘​写​的​变​化​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#s1-x86-bootloader">17. 引​导​装​载​程​序​配​置​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#s1-pkgselection-x86">18. Package Group Selection</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#s1-installpkgs-x86">19. 正​在​安​装​软​件​包​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#ch-firstboot">20. 首​次​启​动​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sn-firstboot-license">21. 许​可​协​议​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sn-firstboot-systemuser">22. 系​统​用​户​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sn-firstboot-datetime">23.  日​期​和​时​间​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sn-smolt
 ">24.  硬​件​配​置​文​件​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#Your_installation_is_complete">25. 您​的​安​装​已​完​成​</a></span></dt><dt><span class="section"><a href="#d0e986">26. 我们需要您的反馈！</a></span></dt><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="#ap-pkgselection-dvd">A. Package Group Selection</a></span></dt><dd><dl><dt><span class="section"><a href="#sn-package-selection">A.1. 自​行​选​择​软​件​</a></span></dt></dl></dd><dt><span class="appendix"><a href="#appe-Publican-Revision_History">B. 修​订​历​史​</a></span></dt></dl></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="Introduction">1. 介​绍​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		本​指​南​介​绍​如​何​下​载​一​个​Fedora 12 live CD映​像​，此​映​像​刻​录​到​光​盘​上​，并​使​用​此​光​盘​上​安​装 Fedora 12 在​一​个​典​型​的​台​式​机​或​笔​记​本​电​脑​。​该​指​南​是​不​是​安​装​过​程​的​完​整​描​述​和​所​有​的​选​项 — 更​多​细​节​，请​参​阅​<em class="citetitle">Fedora 12 安​装​指​南​</em>，从​<a href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/install-guide/f12/">http://docs.fedoraproject.org/install-guide/f12/</a>.。​
	</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="Requirements">2.  需​求​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		要​创​建​一​个​Fedora的​live CD，您​需​要​: 
		<div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
					宽​带​连​接​到​Internet。​
				</div></li><li><div class="para">
					有​CD或​DVD刻​录​机​的​计​算​机​。​
				</div></li><li><div class="para">
					软​件​，使​您​可​以​创​建​一​个​映​像​文​件​的​CD。​
				</div></li><li><div class="para">
					空​白​，可​写​光​盘​。​
				</div></li></ul></div>
	</div><div class="para">
		如​果​您​没​有​高​速​网​络​连​接​或​者​创​建​引​导​媒​介​时​有​问​题​，那​么​下​载​可​能​不​是​一​个​好​选​择​。​全​球​在​线​销​售​商​几​乎​都​在​销​售​Fedora DVD及​CD发​行​版​光​盘​并​且​价​格​很​低​。​用​您​喜​欢​的​Web搜​索​引​擎​选​择​一​家​经​销​商​，或​者​参​考​<a href="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Distribution">http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Distribution</a>。​
	</div><div class="para">
		打​算​从​live CD 安​装 Fedora 12 在​您​的​计​算​机​上​应​该​有​：
		<div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
					CD或​DVD驱​动​器​，并​启​动​这​个​驱​动​器​的​能​力​。​
				</div></li><li><div class="para">
					一​个​400 MHz或​更​快​的​处​理​器​
				</div></li><li><div class="para">
					至​少​256 MB的​内​存​（RAM）
				</div></li><li><div class="para">
					至​少​10 GB的​永​久​存​储​（硬​盘​）空​间​。​
				</div></li></ul></div>
		 这​些​规​格​代​表​了​裸​露​最​小​值​使​用​Fedora的​图​形​模​式​。​几​乎​所​有​的​笔​记​本​电​脑​或​台​式​电​脑​，在​过​去​10年​制​造​的​产​品​将​满​足​这​些​要​求​。​对​于​为 Fedora 12 的​硬​件​要​求​的​详​细​信​息​，请​参​阅​<em class="citetitle">Fedora 12 发​行​说​明​</em>, 可​从 <a href="http://docs.fedoraproject.org/release-notes/f12/">http://docs.fedoraproject.org/release-notes/f12/</a>.
	</div><div class="para">
		如​果​您​的​电​脑​没​有​CD或​DVD驱​动​器​，或​不​从​该​驱​动​器​能​够​启​动​，那​么​您​可​能​可​以​从​一​个​安​装​USB存​储​设​备​如​USB闪​存​驱​动​器​Fedora的​。​请​参​考​<em class="citetitle">liveusb-创​作​者​</em> 网​页 <a href="https://fedorahosted.org/liveusb-creator/">https://fedorahosted.org/liveusb-creator/</a>的​指​示​。​
	</div><div class="note"><h2>你​已​经​有​在​CD，DVD或​live USB介​质​在​Fedora 12？</h2><div class="para">
			如​果​您​已​经​在​CD，DVD或​live USB媒​体​安​装 Fedora 12 ，您​仍​然​可​以​使​用​这​个​指​南​，因​为​许​多​步​骤​将​是​相​似​的​。​向​前​跳​到 <a class="xref" href="#Boot_your_computer_from_the_CD" title="5. 从​CD引​导​您​的​计​算​机​">第 5 节 “从​CD引​导​您​的​计​算​机​”</a>，然​后​
		</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
					继​续​通​过​指​示​，以​便​如​果​你​有​一​个​Fedora 12 live CD 或​live USB 设​备​。​
				</div></li><li><div class="para">
					跳​至 <a class="xref" href="#sn-welcome-x86" title="7. 欢​迎​使​用​">第 7 节 “欢​迎​使​用​”</a> 如​果​你​有​一​个​Fedora 12 DVD 或​6 CDs。​
				</div></li></ul></div></div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="Download_Fedora">3. 下​载​Fedora live CD映​像​文​件​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		Fedora 12的​映​像​文​件​及​live CD可​从​<a href="http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/12/Live/i686/Fedora-12-i686-Live.iso">http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/fedora/linux/releases/12/Live/i686/Fedora-12-i686-Live.iso</a>获​取​。​下​载​并​保​存​到​您​的​计​算​机​。​
	</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="Burn_the_image_file_to_CD">4. 映​像​文​件​刻​录​到​CD</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		具​体​的​步​骤​产​生​的​一​系​列​从​不​同​的​CD映​像​文​件 极​大​地​从​计​算​机​到​计​算​机​， 根​据​操​作​系​统​和 安​装​光​盘​刻​录​软​件​。 作​为​一​般​使​用​此​过​程​指​导​。 你 也​许​能​够​在​计​算​机​上​省​略​某​些​步​骤​, 或​者​可​能​要 在​执​行​该​命​令​从​不​同​的​顺​序​这​里​所​描​述​的​一​些​步​骤​。​
	</div><div class="para">
		请​确​保​您​的​光​盘​刻​录​软​件​是​刻​录​光​盘​的​能​力 映​像​文​件​。 虽​然​这​是​大​多​数​光​盘​刻​录​软​件​，异​常​真​实​存​在​。​
	</div><div class="para">
		特​别​是​，请​注​意​CD刻​录​功​能​，内​置​在​Windows XPå’Œ Windows Vista 不​能​刻​录 CDs 从​映​像​和​早​先​的​Windows操​作​系​统 系​统​没​有​任​何​CD刻​录​功​能​被​默​认​安​装​。 因​此​，如​果​您​的​计​算​机​有​Windows操​作​系​统​上​安​装​， 你​需​要​完​成​这​个​任​务​，另​订​的​软​件​。 例​如​流​行​的​CD 刻​录​软​件​的​Windows，您​可​能​已​经​在​您​的​计​算​机 include <span class="application"><strong>Nero Burning ROM</strong></span> å’Œ <span class="application"><strong>Roxio Creator</strong></span>. 如​果​您​使​用​Windows操​作​系​统​上​的​和​你​的 电​脑​没​有​安​装​光​盘​刻​录​软​件​（或​您​不 确​保​è
 ¯¥â€‹è½¯â€‹ä»¶â€‹å¯â€‹ä»¥â€‹ä»Žâ€‹æ˜ â€‹åƒâ€‹æ–‡â€‹ä»¶â€‹åˆ»â€‹å½•â€‹å…‰â€‹ç›˜â€‹ï¼‰ <span class="application"><strong>InfraRecorder</strong></span> 是​一​个​合​适​的​替​代​可​用 从 <a href="http://www.infrarecorder.org/">http://www.infrarecorder.org/</a>, 并​是​免​费​和​开​源​。​
	</div><div class="para">
		<span class="application"><strong>磁​盘​工​具​</strong></span> 软​件​默​认​安​装 跟 Mac OS X 在 苹​果​电​脑 有​能​力​刻​录​光​盘​从 把​它​已​经​建​成​的​图​像​。 最​广​泛​使​用​的​CD刻​录​软​件​为 Linux, 就​像 <span class="application"><strong>Brasero</strong></span> 和 <span class="application"><strong>K3b</strong></span> ，也​包​括​此​功​能​。​
	</div><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
				插​入​计​算​机​的​CD或​DVD刻​录​机​的​空​白​，可​写​光​盘​。​在​某​些​计​算​机​上​，打​开​一​个​窗​口​，并​显​示​各​种​选​项​当​您​插​入​光​盘​。​如​果​你​看​到​这​样​的​窗​口​中​，查​找​一​个​选​项​启​动​您​所​选​择​的​光​盘​刻​录​程​序​。​如​果​您​没​有​看​到​这​样​的​选​项​，关​闭​该​窗​口​和​手​动​启​动​该​程​序​。​
			</div></li><li><div class="para">
				启​动​您​的​光​盘​刻​录​程​序​在​某​些​计​算​机​上​。​，你​可​以​这​样​做​的 右​击​（或​控​制​单​击​图​像​文​件​），并​选​择​菜​单 我​们​这​样​一​个​标​签​选​项 <span class="guilabel"><strong>复​制​映​像​到​CD</strong></span>，或 <span class="guilabel"><strong>复​制​CD或​DVD的​映​像​</strong></span>。​其​他​计​算​机​可​能​会​为​您​提​供 一​个​菜​单​选​项​来​启​动​你​选​择​的​光​盘​刻​录​程​序​，要​么 直​接​或​与​像​选​择 <span class="guimenuitem"><strong>打​开​方​式​</strong></span>。​如​果 这​些​选​项​都​可​用​您​的​计​算​机​上​，启​动​该​程​序 从​桌​面​上​的​图​标​，菜​单​ç
 š„​应​用​，如 <span class="guimenu"><strong>开​始​</strong></span> 菜​单​上​的​Windows操​作​系​统​，或​者​在 Mac <code class="filename">应​用​程​序​</code> 文​件​夹​。​
			</div></li><li><div class="para">
				在​您​的​光​盘​刻​录​程​序​，选​择​刻​录​的​光​盘​的​图​像​文​件​。​例​如​，在​<span class="application"><strong>Nero Burning ROM</strong></span>，这​个​选​项​被​称​为​<span class="guimenuitem"><strong>Burn Image</strong></span>和​位​于​<span class="guimenu"><strong>File</strong></span>菜​单​。​
			</div><div class="para">
				请​注​意​，您​可​以​跳​过​这​一​步​在​使​用​某​些​CD刻​录​软​件​，例​如​：<span class="application"><strong>磁​盘​工​具​</strong></span>在​Mac OS  X 并​不​需​要​它​。​
			</div></li><li><div class="para">
				浏​览​到​Fedora的 live CD映​像​文​件​，你​以​前​下​载​并​选​择​刻​录​。​
			</div></li><li><div class="para">
				按​一​下​按​钮​，启​动​刻​录​过​程​。​
			</div></li></ol></div><div class="note"><h2>检​查​光​盘​</h2><div class="para">
			之​后​燃​烧​过​程​完​成​后​，浏​览​到​CD，并​检​查​其​内​容​。​如​果​你​有​正​确​的​刻​录​光​盘​，它​应​该​包​含​的​文​件​和​文​件​夹​，包​括 <code class="filename">GPL</code>, <code class="filename">README</code>, <code class="filename">LiveOS</code>, <code class="filename">EFI</code>，和​<code class="filename">isolinux</code>。​如​果​你​看​到​只​有​一​个​名​为​<code class="filename">Fedora-12-i686-Live.iso</code>，你​有​刻​录​，而​不​是​从​刻​录​的​映​像​文​件​的​CD映​像​文​件​本​身​到​CD。​在​这​种​情​况​下​，您​不​能​使​用​CD，必​须​再​试​一​次​。​
		</div></div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="Boot_your_computer_from_the_CD">5. 从​CD引​导​您​的​计​算​机​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		在​您​的​计​算​机​开​关​，负​载​在​Fedora 12 live CD 到 CD 或 DVD 驱​动​器​， 并​重​新​启​动​与​光​盘​驱​动​器​中​仍​然​是​计​算​机​。​理​想​情​况​下​，应​该​尽​快​看​到​Fedora的​启​动​屏​幕​和​一​个​10秒 倒​计​时​:
	</div><div class="figure" id="fig-bootscreen"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/bootscreen/bootscreen-livecd.png" alt="Fedora live CD启​动​屏​幕​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					在​启​动​屏​幕​显​示​一​个​倒​数​计​时​器​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 1. Fedora live CD启​动​屏​幕​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
		如​果​您​没​有​看​到​此​屏​幕​，您​需​要​手​动​调​整​以​使​您​的​计​算​机​从​CD引​导​。​打​开​计​算​机​，看​看​BIOS初​始​化​屏​幕​提​示​要​使​用​哪​一​个​键​：
	</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
				启​动​菜​单​，或​
			</div></li><li><div class="para">
				BIOS 设​置​
			</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
		使​用​启​动​菜​单​更​方​便​一​些​。​如​果​您​没​看​到​这​样​的​提​示​，查​阅​您​计​算​机​的​主​板​说​明​书​。​大​部​分​系​统​的​按​键​是​<span class="keycap"><strong>F12</strong></span>, <span class="keycap"><strong>F2</strong></span>, <span class="keycap"><strong>F1</strong></span>, <span class="keycap"><strong>Esc</strong></span>或 <span class="keycap"><strong>Delete</strong></span>。​
	</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="Log_in_to_the_Fedora_live_system.xml">6. 登​录​到​Fedora live系​统​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		经​过​10秒​的​倒​计​时​，您​的​计​算​机​加​载​Fedora的​实​时​系​统​，并​且​用​你​登​录​屏​幕​:
	</div><div class="figure" id="fig-livedesktop-login"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/livedesktop/livedesktop-login.png" alt="Fedora live CD登​录​屏​幕​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					Fedora的​实​时​系​统​登​录​屏​幕​。​带​有​下​拉​菜​单​栏​，下​拉​菜​单​的​语​言​和​键​盘​布​局​沿​底​部​。​在​屏​幕​中​间​对​话​框​包​含 <span class="guibutton"><strong>登​录​</strong></span> 按​钮​。​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 2. Fedora live CD登​录​屏​幕​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="procedure"><ol class="1"><li><div class="para">
				关​于​灰​色​栏​中​的​菜​单​按​一​下​屏​幕​的​底​部​选​择​您​的​语​言​和​键​盘​布​局​。​
			</div></li><li><div class="para">
				点​击 <span class="guibutton"><strong>登​录​</strong></span> 按​钮​。 Fedora live 系​统​桌​面​加​载​。​
			</div></li></ol></div><div class="para">
		Fedora的​live系​统​的​桌​面​由​顶​部​和​底​部​的​屏​幕​，再​加​上​桌​面​四​个​图​标​的​菜​单​栏​。​双​击​图​标​标​记 <span class="guilabel"><strong>安​装​到​硬​盘​驱​动​器​</strong></span> 以​启​动​安​装​程​序​。​
	</div><div class="figure" id="fig-livedesktop"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/livedesktop/livedesktop.png" alt="Fedora live 桌​面​系​统​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					在​Fedora的​live系​统​的​桌​面​。​有​顶​部​和​底​部​的​屏​幕​菜​单​栏​和​图​标​<span class="guilabel"><strong>电​脑​</strong></span>，<span class="guilabel"><strong>liveuser's Home</strong></span>，<span class="guilabel"><strong>垃​圾​桶​</strong></span>，并​<span class="guilabel"><strong>安​装​到​硬​盘​驱​动​器​</strong></span>在​桌​面​上​。​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 3. Fedora live 桌​面​系​统​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sn-welcome-x86">7. 欢​迎​使​用​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		<span class="guilabel"><strong>欢​迎​</strong></span>屏​幕​不​会​提​示​您​做​任​何​输​入​。​
	</div><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/welcome/welcome.png"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
				欢​迎​使​用​ 12
			</div></div></div><div class="para">
		点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>「​下​一​步​」​</strong></span>按​钮​来​继​续​。​
	</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="s1-langselection-x86">8. Language Selection</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		用​鼠​标​选​择​安​装​时​所​使​用​的​语​言​（参​阅 <a class="xref" href="#fig-langselection-x86" title="图 4. Language Selection">图 4 “Language Selection”</a>）。​
	</div><div class="para">
	你​在​这​里​选​择​的​语​言​将​成​为​操​作​系​统​的​缺​省​语​言​。​选​择​恰​当​的​语​言​会​在​稍​后​的​安​装​中​帮​助​你​定​位​时​区​。​安​装​程​序​将​会​试​图​根​据​你​在​这​个​屏​幕​上​所​指​定​的​信​息​来​选​择​恰​当​的​时​区​。​
</div><div class="figure" id="fig-langselection-x86"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/langselection/lang.png" alt="Language Selection"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					语​言​选​择​屏​幕​。​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 4. Language Selection</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
	当​你​选​定​了​恰​当​的​语​言​后​，点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>「​下​一​步​」​</strong></span> 来​继​续​。​
</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="d0e404">9. Keyboard Configuration</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		用​鼠​标​选​择​安​装​时​所​使​用​的​和​系​统​缺​省​的​键​盘​类​型​（如​，U.S. English）（参​考​下​面​的​图​表​）。​
	</div><div class="para">
	选​定​后​，点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>「​下​一​步​」​</strong></span>来​继​续​。​
</div><div class="figure" id="d0e419"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/kbdconfig/keyboard.png" alt="Keyboard Configuration"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					键​盘​配​置​屏​幕​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 5. Keyboard Configuration</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sn-initialize-hdd">10. 正​在​初​始​化​硬​盘​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
	如​果​没​有​可​读​的​分​区​表​是​在​现​有​的​硬​盘​中​，安​装​程​序​要​求​初​始​化​硬​盘​。​此​操​作​使​得​硬​盘​上​读​取​任​何​现​有​数​据​。​如​果​您​的​系​统​有​一​个​全​新​的​，没​有​安​装​操​作​系​统​的​，或​者​您​已​删​除​硬​盘​上​，点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>重​新​初​始​化​所​有​分​区​的​驱​动​器​</strong></span>。​
</div><div class="figure" id="fig-initializing-x86"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/initializing/initializing.png" alt="警​告​屏​幕 – 初​始​化​硬​盘​驱​动​器​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					警​告​屏​幕 – 初​始​化​硬​盘​驱​动​器​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 6. 警​告​屏​幕 – 初​始​化​硬​盘​驱​动​器​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sn-upgrading-system">11. 升​级​已​有​的​系​统​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		如​果​系​统​中​一​经​存​在​Fedora或​者​Red Hat Linux的​安​装​，安​装​程​序​将​会​提​示​一​个​对​话​框​，询​问​师​傅​希​望​对​现​有​的​安​装​进​行​升​级​。​要​升​级​已​有​的​系​统​，在​下​拉​菜​单​中​选​择​合​适​的​系​统​，然​后​选​择 <span class="guibutton"><strong>下​一​步​</strong></span>。​
	</div><div class="figure" id="fig-upgrading-fedora"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/upgrading/upgrading.png" alt="升​级​界​面​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					升​级​界​面​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 7.  升​级​界​面​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sn-networkconfig-fedora">12. 网​络​配​置​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		安​装​程​序​提​示​您​提​供​这​台​电​脑​的​主​机​名​和​域​名​的​格​式​<em class="replaceable"><code>主​机​</code></em>。​<em class="replaceable"><code>域​名​</code></em>。​许​多​网​络​有​一​个​DHCP（动​态​主​机​配​置​协​议​）服​务​，可​以​自​动​提​供​连​接​的​域​名​系​统​，让​用​户​输​入​一​个​主​机​名​。​
	</div><div class="para">
		除​非​你​有​特​定​需​要​定​制​的​主​机​名​和​域​名​，默​认​设​置​<code class="literal">localhost.localdomain</code>是​大​多​数​用​户​的​理​想​选​择​。​
	</div><div class="figure" id="fig-networkconfig-fedora"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/netconfig/hostname.png" alt="设​置​主​机​名​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					设​置​主​机​名​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 8. 设​置​主​机​名​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="s1-timezone-x86">13. 时​区​配​置​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
	通​过​选​择​最​接​近​你​的​计​算​机​的​物​理​位​置​的​城​市​来​设​置​时​区​。​你​可​以​点​击​地​图​来​定​位​某​一​特​定​地​区​。​
</div><div class="para">
	选​择​时​区​的​方​法​有​两​种​：
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
			用​鼠​标​在​互​动​地​图​上​点​击​指​定​城​市​（用​黄​点​表​示​）。​一​个​红​色​的 <span class="guilabel"><strong>X</strong></span> 符​号​会​出​现​来​标​明​你​的​选​择​。​
		</div></li><li><div class="para">
			你​还​可​以​在​屏​幕​底​部​的​列​表​中​选​择​时​区​。​使​用​鼠​标​点​击​位​置​来​突​出​显​示​你​的​选​择​。​
		</div></li></ul></div><div class="figure" id="d0e537"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/timezone/timezone.png" alt="配​置​时​区​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
				时​区​配​置​屏​幕​。​
			</div></div></div></div><h6>图 9. 配​置​时​区​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
	点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>下​一​步​</strong></span>按​钮​来​继​续​。​
</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sn-account_configuration">14. 设​置​根​密​码​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		设​置​根​帐​号​及​其​口​令​是​安​装​过​程​中​最​重​要​的​步​骤​之​一​。​你​的​根​帐​号​和​Microsoft Windows机​器​上​的​管​理​员​帐​号​类​似​。​根​帐​号​被​用​来​安​装​软​件​包​，升​级 RPM，以​及​执​行​多​数​系​统​维​护​工​作​。​作​为​根​用​户​登​录​可​使​你​对​系​统​有​完​全​的​控​制​权​。​
	</div><div class="figure" id="d0e569"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/accountconfig/rootpassword.png" alt="根​密​码​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					设​置​您​的​root密​码​。​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 10. 根​密​码​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
	输​入 <code class="systemitem">root</code> 密​码​进​入 <span class="guilabel"><strong>Root Password</strong></span> field.Fedora的​显​示​为​星​号​安​全​的​特​点​。 中​键​入​相​同​的​密​码 <span class="guilabel"><strong>Confirm</strong></span> field 确​保​它​是​正​确​设​置​。​在​设​置​超​级​用​户​口​令​，选​择​<span class="guibutton"><strong>下​一​步​</strong></span>继​续​进​行​。​
</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="s1-diskpartsetup-x86">15. 磁​盘​分​区​设​置​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
	在​这​个​屏​幕​上​，您​可​以​选​择​创​建​默​认​分​区​方​案​，也​可​以​选​择​<span class="guimenuitem"><strong>自​定​义​分​区​方​案​</strong></span>选​项​来​手​动​创​建​分​区​。​
</div><div class="para">
	前​四​个​选​项​可​让​您​执​行​自​动​安​装​而​无​需​您​自​己​分​区​。​如​果​您​不​太​明​白​对​系​统​分​区​的​话​，建​议​您​<span class="emphasis"><em>不​要​</em></span>选​择​创​建​自​定​义​分​区​方​案​，让​安​装​程​序​为​您​完​成​分​区​。​
</div><div class="figure" id="d0e612"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/diskpartauto/autopart.png" alt="创​建​默​认​分​区​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
				自​动​分​区​。​
			</div></div></div></div><h6>图 11. 创​建​默​认​分​区​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
	自​动​分​区​在​有​关​哪​些​数​据​要​从​系​统​中​删​除​（若​适​用​）这​一​方​面​允​许​你​有​控​制​权​。​可​供​你​选​择​的​选​项​有​：
</div><div class="itemizedlist"><ul><li><div class="para">
			<span class="guilabel"><strong>使​用​整​个​驱​动​器​</strong></span> — 选​择​这​一​选​项​来​删​除​你​的​硬​盘​驱​动​器​上​的​所​有​分​区​（这​包​括​由​其​它​操​作​系​统​创​建​的​分​区​，如 Windows VFAT 或 NTFS 分​区​）。​
		</div><div class="warning"><h2>警​告​</h2><div class="para">
				如​果​您​选​择​了​这​个​选​项​，在​选​定​的​硬​盘​驱​动​器​上​的​所​有​数​据​将​会​被​安​装​程​序​删​除​。​如​果​在​您​打​算​安​装​Fedroa的​硬​盘​驱​动​器​上​有​您​想​保​留​的​数​据​，请​不​要​选​择​此​项​。​
			</div></div></li><li><div class="para">
			<span class="guilabel"><strong>删​除​选​定​驱​动​器​上​的​所​有 Linux 分​区​</strong></span> — 选​择​该​选​项​来​只​删​除 Linux 分​区​（在​以​前​安​装 Linux 时​创​建​的​分​区​）。​这​将​不​会​影​响​你​的​硬​盘​驱​动​器​上​可​能​会​有​的​其​它​分​区​（例​如​：VFAT 或 FAT32 分​区​）。​
		</div></li><li><div class="para">
			<span class="guilabel"><strong>压​缩​已​有​系​统​</strong></span> — 选​择​这​一​选​项​来​手​动​调​您​的​整​数​据​和​分​区​并​在​释​放​的​空​间​上​安​装​Fedora。​
		</div><div class="warning"><h2>警​告​</h2><div class="para">
				如​果​你​退​缩​上​其​他​操​作​系​统​安​装​的​分​区​， 你 可​能​无​法​使​用​这​些​操​作​系​统​。 虽​然​这​种​分​割 选​项​不​破​坏​数​据​， 操​作​系​统​通​常​需​要​一​些​自​由 在​他​们​的​空​间​的​分​区​。 在​您​调​整​的​分​区​持​有 操​作​系​统​，您​可​能​希​望​再​次​使​用​， 到​底​有​多​大​的​空​间 你​需​要​离​开​自​由​。​
			</div></div></li><li><div class="para">
			<span class="guilabel"><strong>使​用​选​定​磁​盘​上​的​空​闲​空​间​</strong></span> — 选​择​这​一​选​项​来​保​留​你​当​前​的​数​据​和​分​区​，假​设​你​的​硬​盘​驱​动​器​上​有​足​够​的​可​用​空​闲​空​间​的​话​。​
		</div></li></ul></div><div class="para">
	使​用​鼠​标​选​择​您​打​算​安​装​Fedora的​存​储​驱​动​器​。​如​果​您​有​两​个​或​两​个​以​上​硬​盘​驱​动​器​，您​需​要​选​择​其​中​之​一​做​为​安​装​驱​动​器​。​没​有​被​选​择​的​硬​盘​驱​动​器​，及​其​中​的​数​据​，将​不​会​受​到​影​响​。​
</div><div class="para">
	当​你​选​好​之​后​，点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>「​下​一​步​」​</strong></span>来​继​续​。​
</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="Write_changes_to_disk">16.  到​磁​盘​写​的​变​化​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		安​装​程​序​提​示​您​确​认​分​区​选​项​选​中​。​点​击 <span class="guibutton"><strong>写​入​到​磁​盘​上​的​变​化​</strong></span> ，让​安​装​程​序​分​区​您​的​硬​盘​驱​动​器​和​安​装​Fedora。​
	</div><div class="figure" id="fig-Writing_storage_configuration_to_disk"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/diskpartitioning/write_changes.png" alt="写​入​到​磁​盘​存​储​配​置​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					<span class="guilabel"><strong>Writing storage configuration to disk</strong></span> 对​话​框​让​你​选​择 <span class="guibutton"><strong>磁​盘​写​入​变​更​</strong></span> 或 <span class="guibutton"><strong>返​回​</strong></span>。​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 12.  写​入​到​磁​盘​存​储​配​置​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
		如​果​您​确​定​要​继​续​，请​单​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>写​入​到​磁​盘​上​的​变​化​</strong></span>。​
	</div><div class="warning"><h2> 最​后​一​次​机​会​取​消​安​全​</h2><div class="para">
			至​此​，在​安​装​过​程​中​，安​装​程​序​对​您​的​计​算​机​上​没​有​持​久​的​变​化​。​当​您​单​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>写​入​到​磁​盘​上​的​变​化​</strong></span>，安​装​程​序​将​分​配​在​您​的​硬​盘​空​间​，并​开​始​转​入​这​一​领​域​Fedora的​。​根​据​分​区​选​项​，您​选​择​，这​个​过​程​可​能​包​括​删​除​数​据​的​计​算​机​上​已​存​在​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			修​改​您​的​选​择​，组​成​了​这​一​点​的​，按 <span class="guibutton"><strong>返​回​</strong></span>。​若​要​取​消​安​装​完​全​，关​掉​你​的​电​脑​。​关​掉​大​多​数​计​算​机​在​这​个​阶​段​，请​按​电​源​按​钮​并​保​持​几​秒​钟​下​来​。​
		</div><div class="para">
			在​您​单​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>到​磁​盘​写​入​变​更​</strong></span>，使​安​装​过​程​完​成​。​如​果​这​个​过​程​被​中​断​（例​如​，您​关​掉​或​重​置​计​算​机​，或​停​电​）您​可​能​无​法​使​用​您​的​计​算​机​上​，直​到​您​重​新​启​动​并​完​成​Fedora的​安​装​过​程​，或​安​装​不​同​的​操​作​系​统​。​
		</div></div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="s1-x86-bootloader">17. 引​导​装​载​程​序​配​置​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		有​些​分​区​选​择​事​业​的​启​动​装​载​器​配​置​屏​幕​显​示​。​如​果​您​没​有​看​到​这​个​画​面​，请​跳​到 <a class="xref" href="#s1-pkgselection-x86" title="18. Package Group Selection">第 18 节 “Package Group Selection”</a>。​
	</div><div class="para">
		GRUB（GRand Unified Bootloader）是​一​个​默​认​安​装​的​功​能​强​大​的​引​导​装​载​程​序​。​GRUB 能​够​通​过​连​锁​载​入​（chain-loading）来​装​载​多​种​免​费​和​专​有​操​作​系​统​（连​锁​载​入​是​通​过​载​入​另​一​个​引​导​装​载​程​序​来​载​入 DOS 或 Windows 之​类​不​被​支​持​的​操​作​系​统​的​机​制​）。​
	</div><div class="figure" id="fig-x86-bootloader"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/x86-bootloader/x86-bootloader.png" alt="引​导​装​载​程​序​配​置​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					配​置​你​想​引​导​系​统​的​方​法​。​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 13. 引​导​装​载​程​序​配​置​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
		如​果​没​有​您​的​计​算​机​上​其​他​操​作​系​统​，或​者​你​完​全​消​除​任​何​其​它​操​作​系​统​的​安​装​程​序​将​安​装 <span class="application"><strong>GRUB</strong></span> 作​为​引​导​加​载​程​序​没​有​任​何​干​预​。​在​这​种​情​况​下​，你​可​能​会​继​续​到​<a class="xref" href="#s1-pkgselection-x86" title="18. Package Group Selection">第 18 节 “Package Group Selection”</a>。​
	</div><div class="para">
		如​果​您​已​经​安​装​了​其​他​操​作​系​统​，Fedora 尝​试​自​动​检​测​并​配​置 <span class="application"><strong>GRUB</strong></span> 来​引​导​它​们​。​如​果 <span class="application"><strong>GRUB</strong></span> 没​有​检​测​到​它​们​的​话​，您​可​以​手​动​配​置​任​何​其​他​的​操​作​系​统​。​
	</div><div class="para">
		要​添​加​，删​除​或​改​变​探​测​到​的​操​作​系​统​设​置​，使​用​该​选​项​。​
	</div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"><span class="guibutton"><strong>添​加​</strong></span></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
					选​择 <span class="guibutton"><strong>增​加​</strong></span> 按​钮​来​在 GRUB 中​包​括​其​他​的​操​作​系​统​。​
				</div><div class="para">
					在​下​拉​菜​单​中​，选​择​包​含​可​启​动​的​操​作​系​统​的​分​区​，然​后​为​这​个​项​目​命​名​。​<span class="application"><strong>GRUB</strong></span> 将​在​启​动​菜​单​中​显​示​这​个​名​称​。​
				</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="guibutton"><strong>编​辑​</strong></span></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
					要​修​改 GRUB 启​动​管​理​器​的​一​个​项​目​，选​择​它​然​后​按​下 <span class="guibutton"><strong>编​辑​</strong></span> 按​钮​。​
				</div></dd><dt><span class="term"><span class="guibutton"><strong>删​除​</strong></span></span></dt><dd><div class="para">
					要​从 GRUB 启​动​菜​单​中​删​除​一​个​项​目​，选​择​它​然​后​按​下​界​面​中​的 <span class="guibutton"><strong>删​除​</strong></span> 按​钮​。​
				</div></dd></dl></div><div class="para">
		在​你​想​要​的​引​导​分​区​旁​边​选​择​<span class="guilabel"><strong>「​默​认​」​</strong></span>来​选​择​你​默​认​的​可​引​导​操​作​系​统​。​你​选​定​了​默​认​引​导​映​像​后​，安​装​才​会​继​续​。​
	</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="s1-pkgselection-x86">18. Package Group Selection</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		如​果​从​安​装​Fedora的​live映​像​，你​不​能​软​件​包​选​择​。​这​种​安​装​方​法​转​移​，而​不​是​从​存​储​库​中​安​装​包​的​live映​像​的​副​本​。​要​更​改​软​件​包​选​择​，完​成​安​装​，然​后​使​用​<span class="application"><strong>添​加​/删​除​软​件​</strong></span> 应​用​程​序​进​行​所​需​更​改​。​
	</div><div class="para">
		如​果​您​是​从​DVD安​装​Fedora或​6 CDs，请 <a class="xref" href="#ap-pkgselection-dvd" title="A. Package Group Selection">附录 A, <i>Package Group Selection</i></a> 选​择​的​软​件​包​细​节​。​
	</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="s1-installpkgs-x86">19. 正​在​安​装​软​件​包​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
	到​了​这​一​步​，在​所​有​软​件​包​被​安​装​之​前​你​将​不​必​进​行​任​何​操​作​。​安​装​的​快​慢​要​依​据​你​所​选​择​的​软​件​包​数​量​和​你​的​计​算​机​的​速​度​而​定​。​
</div><div class="para">
	安​装​完​成​后​，选​择 <span class="guibutton"><strong>重​新​启​动​</strong></span> 重​新​启​动​计​算​机​。 Fedora的​弹​出​计​算​机​重​新​启​动​之​前​，任​何​加​载​的​光​盘​。​
</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="ch-firstboot">20. 首​次​启​动​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		<span class="application"><strong>首​次​启​动​</strong></span> 发​射​的​第​一​次​您​启​动​一​个​新​的​Fedora系​统​。​使​用 <span class="application"><strong>Firstboot</strong></span> 配​置​为​使​用​该​系​统​之​前​，您​登​录​
	</div><div class="figure" id="d0e861"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/firstboot/fb-welcome.png" alt="首​次​启​动​欢​迎​屏​幕​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					首​次​启​动​欢​迎​屏​幕​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 14. 首​次​启​动​欢​迎​屏​幕​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
		点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>下​一​步​</strong></span>按​钮​开​始​<span class="application"><strong>Firstboot</strong></span>。​
	</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sn-firstboot-license">21. 许​可​协​议​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		此​屏​幕​显​示​为​Fedora整​体​授​权​条​款​。​每​个​在​Fedora软​件​包​覆​盖​其​各​自​的​许​可​。​为​Fedora所​有​的​牌​指​引​位​于 <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal/Licenses">http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal/Licenses</a>。​
	</div><div class="figure" id="d0e887"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/firstboot/fb-license.png" alt="首​次​启​动​许​可​屏​幕​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					首​次​启​动​许​可​屏​幕​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 15. 首​次​启​动​许​可​屏​幕​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
		如​果​您​同​意​许​可​协​议​，点​击 <span class="guibutton"><strong>下​一​步​</strong></span>。​
	</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sn-firstboot-systemuser">22. 系​统​用​户​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		为​自​己​创​造​与​此​屏​幕​的​用​户​帐​户​。​始​终​使​用​此​帐​户​登​录​到​您​的​Fedora系​统​，而​不​是​使​用​<code class="systemitem">root</code>帐​户​。​
	</div><div class="figure" id="d0e910"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/firstboot/fb-createuser.png" alt="首​次​启​动​创​建​用​户​屏​幕​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					首​次​启​动​创​建​用​户​屏​幕​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 16. 首​次​启​动​创​建​用​户​屏​幕​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sn-firstboot-datetime">23.  日​期​和​时​间​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		如​果​您​的​系​统​没​有​上​网​或​网​络​时​间​服​务​器​，手​动​设​置​你​在​这​个​屏​幕​系​统​的​日​期​和​时​间​。​否​则​，使​用​
		<a id="d0e926" class="indexterm"/>
		 <em class="firstterm">NTP</em> （网​络​时​间​协​议​）服​务​器​，以​保​持​时​钟​精​度​。​时​间​同​步​的​NTP提​供​服​务​的​计​算​机​在​同​一​网​络​上​。​互​联​网​包​含​许​多​计​算​机​提​供​公​共​NTP服​务​。​
	</div><div class="figure" id="d0e934"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/firstboot/fb-datetime.png" alt="首​次​启​动​日​期​和​时​间​屏​幕​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					首​次​启​动​日​期​和​时​间​屏​幕​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 17. 首​次​启​动​日​期​和​时​间​屏​幕​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="sn-smolt">24.  硬​件​配​置​文​件​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		<span class="application"><strong>首​次​启​动​</strong></span>显​示​屏​幕​，让​您​提​交​您​的​硬​件​信​息​匿​名​向​Fedora项​目​。​开​发​人​员​使​用​这​些​硬​件​细​节​，以​指​导​进​一​步​支​持​的​努​力​。​你​可​以​阅​读​有​关​此​项​计​划​，其​发​展​的 <a href="http://smolts.org/">http://smolts.org/</a>。​
	</div><div class="figure" id="d0e955"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/firstboot/fb-profile.png" alt="首​次​启​动​硬​件​配​置​文​件​屏​幕​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
					首​次​启​动​硬​件​配​置​文​件​屏​幕​
				</div></div></div></div><h6>图 18. 首​次​启​动​硬​件​配​置​文​件​屏​幕​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
		选​择​在​这​一​重​要​工​作​，选​择 <span class="guilabel"><strong>发​送​配​置​</strong></span> 。​如​果​您​选​择​不​提​交​任​何​文​件​数​据​，不​更​改​默​认​。​选​择 <span class="guilabel"><strong>完​成​</strong></span>继​续​登​录​屏​幕​。​
	</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="Your_installation_is_complete">25. 您​的​安​装​已​完​成​</h2></div></div></div><div class="para">
		Fedora已​在​你​的​计​算​机​上​安​装​。​登​录​的​用​户​名​和​密​码​，在​安​装​过​程​中​创​建​的​。​
	</div><div class="para">
		要​了​解​有​关​Fedora的​更​多​信​息​，请​访​问​Fedora项​目​网​站 <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/">http://fedoraproject.org/</a> 。​如​果​您​需​要​帮​助​安​装​或​使​用​Fedora，请​访​问 <a href="http://fedoraproject.org/en/get-help">http://fedoraproject.org/en/get-help</a> 。​
	</div></div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" id="d0e986">26. 我们需要您的反馈！</h2></div></div></div><a id="d0e989" class="indexterm"/><div class="para">如​果​你​发​现​了​排​印​错​误​或​者​有​改​进​本​文​档​的​建​议​，我​们​希​望​能​听​取​你​的​意​见​。​请​在 Bugzilla <a href="http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/">http://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/</a> 里​提​交​关​于产品 <span class="application"><strong>Fedora Documentation.</strong></span> 的​报​告​。​ </div><div class="para">提交报告时，请​记​得​提​及​文​档​的​标​识​符​：<em class="citetitle">installation-quick-start-guide</em> </div><div class="para">如​果​你​有​改​进​本​文​档​的​建​议​，请​尽​量​将​其​明​确​化​。​如​果​
 你​发​现​了​错​误​，请​指​出​章​节​号​以​及​其​周​围​的​相​关​文​字​，以​便​我​们​尽​快​找​到​并​更​正​该​错​误​。​ </div></div><div class="appendix" lang="zh-CN"><h2 class="title" id="ap-pkgselection-dvd">A. Package Group Selection</h2><div class="note"><h2>仅​设​置 DVD 或 six-CD</h2><div class="para">
			你​不​会​看​到​这​个​画​面​，如​果​你​从​安​装​Fedora live 光​盘​。​
		</div></div><div class="para">
	<span class="guilabel"><strong>默​认​安​装​软​件​包​组​</strong></span>屏​幕​出​现​并​列​出​了​Fedora默​认​安​装​的​软​件​包​集​合​。​
</div><div class="figure" id="fig-pkgselection-group-x86"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/pkgselection/pkg-group.png" alt="Package Group Selection"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
	选​择​你​想​要​安​装​哪​些​软​件​包​组​。​
</div></div></div></div><h6>图 A.1. Package Group Selection</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
	默​认​情​况​下​，Fedora在​安​装​过​程​中​加​载​的​软​件​的​选​择​是​适​合​于​桌​面​系​统​。​要​包​括​或​删​除​软​件​的​共​同​任​务​，从​列​表​中​选​择​的​有​关​项​目​:
</div><div class="variablelist"><dl><dt><span class="term"> 办​公​和​生​产​</span></dt><dd><div class="para">
				此​选​项​提​供​了​OpenOffice.org办​公​套​件​，该​规​划​项​目​管​理​应​用​程​序​的​图​形​化​工​具​，如​的​GIMP，和​多​媒​体​应​用​。​
			</div></dd><dt><span class="term">软​件​开​发​</span></dt><dd><div class="para">
				本​选​项​为​您​在​Fedora系​统​上​编​译​软​件​提​供​了​必​要​的​工​具​。​
			</div></dd><dt><span class="term">Web服​务​器​</span></dt><dd><div class="para">
				此​选​项​提​供​了​Apache Web服​务​器​。​
			</div></dd></dl></div><div class="para">
	要​进​一​步​定​制​你​的​软​件​包​，选​择​屏​幕​上​的​<span class="guilabel"><strong>「​现​在​定​制​」​</strong></span>选​项​。​点​击​<span class="guibutton"><strong>「​下​一​步​」​</strong></span>会​把​你​带​到​<span class="guibutton"><strong>「​选​择​软​件​包​组​」​</strong></span>屏​幕​。​
</div><div class="section" lang="zh-CN"><div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title" id="sn-package-selection">A.1. 自​行​选​择​软​件​</h3></div></div></div><div class="figure" id="fig-pkgselection-details-x86"><div class="figure-contents"><div class="mediaobject"><img src="images/pkgselection/pkg-group-details.png" alt="软​件​包​组​细​节​"/><div class="longdesc"><div class="para">
	选​择​从​该​组​中​添​加​或​删​除​可​选​软​件​包​。​
</div></div></div></div><h6>图 A.2. 软​件​包​组​细​节​</h6></div><br class="figure-break"/><div class="para">
		Fedora包​括​软​件​划​分​成​
		<a id="d0e1086" class="indexterm"/>
		 <em class="firstterm">软​件​包​组​</em>。​为​便​于​使​用​，包​选​择​屏​幕​显​示​为​这​些​群​体​的​类​别​。​
	</div><div class="para">
	你​可​以​选​择​根​据​功​能​归​类​的​软​件​包​组​（譬​如​，<span class="guilabel"><strong>「​X 窗​口​系​统​」​</strong></span>、​<span class="guilabel"><strong>「​编​辑​器​」​</strong></span>）、​单​个​软​件​包​或​者​两​者​的​组​合​。​
</div><div class="para">
		在​您​选​择​所​需​的​软​件​包​，选​择​<span class="guilabel"><strong>下​一​步​</strong></span>继​续​进​行​。 Fedora的​检​查​您​的​选​择​，并​自​动​将​需​要​使​用​该​软​件​可​以​选​择​任​何​额​外​的​软​件​包​。​当​您​完​成​选​择​的​套​件​，点​击​<span class="guilabel"><strong>关​闭​</strong></span>以​保​存​您​的​可​选​包​选​择​并​返​回​到​主​包​选​择​屏​幕​。​
	</div></div></div><div class="appendix" lang="zh-CN"><h2 class="title" id="appe-Publican-Revision_History">B. 修​订​历​史​</h2><div class="para">
		<div class="revhistory"><table border="0" width="100%" summary="Revision history"><tr><th align="left" valign="top" colspan="3"><b>修订历史</b></th></tr><tr><td align="left">修订 1.1</td><td align="left">Tue Sep 29 2009</td><td align="left"><span class="author"><span class="firstname">Rüdiger</span> <span class="surname">Landmann</span></span></td></tr><tr><td align="left" colspan="3">
					<table class="simplelist" border="0" summary="Simple list"><tr><td>为 Fedora 12 升​级​</td></tr></table>
				</td></tr><tr><td align="left">修订 0.1</td><td align="left">Tue Jul 14 2009</td><td align="left"><span class="author"><span class="firstname">Rüdiger</span> <span class="surname">Landmann</span></span></td></tr><tr><td align="left" colspan="3">
					<table class="simplelist" border="0" summary="Simple list"><tr><td>最​初​的​版​本​从​Fedora 11安​装​指​南​和​自​述​文​件​：live 映​像​</td></tr></table>
				</td></tr></table></div>
	</div></div></div></body></html>

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