Uninstalling exim (when turning it off is not enough)
Paul Howarth
paul at city-fan.org
Wed Jul 27 06:21:23 UTC 2005
On Tue, 2005-07-26 at 20:51 -0400, neidorff wrote:
> On 7/26/05, Paul Howarth <paul at city-fan.org> wrote:
> > neidorff wrote:
> > > Hi all,
> > >
> > > A recap: I'm running FC3. I used qmailrocks.org to install qmail,
> > > spamassassin, clamav and many associated packages. I'm very happy
> > > with the system.
> > >
> > > I also had (turned it off) yum running on a daily basis to update my
> > > system. Little did I know that it would install new pacakages on its
> > > own! So, what happened was that yum installed exim and mail stopped.
> > >
> > > A very nice person on this list, as I was trying to debug this mess
> > > (and blaming the problem incorrectly on a perl update) noted that exim
> > > was running. I immediately stopped exim and mail is once again being
> > > processed through qmail, spamassassin and clamav.
> > >
> > > But, I still have a problem. Something that exim installed is
> > > blocking pop3 access from kmail. (I can see my local mail using
> > > squirrelmail or pine) The easy solution would be to uninstall exim
> > > (rpm -e), but when I try to do that, rpm complains that:
> > >
> > > error: Failed dependencies:
> > > /usr/sbin/sendmail is needed by (installed) redhat-lsb-1.3-4.i386
> > > smtpdaemon is needed by (installed) mdadm-1.6.0-2.i386
> > > smtpdaemon is needed by (installed) mutt-1.4.1-10.i386
> > > smtpdaemon is needed by (installed) fetchmail-6.2.5-7.fc3.1.i386
> > > I understand what the error is telling me. Moving /usr/bin/sendmail
> > > out of the way is no problem. But smtpdaemon has me stumped. I
> > > looked at the list of files that exim installed (rpm -q --filesbypkg
> > > exim) but I can't find a reference to smtpdaemon. My question is:
> > > what do I do to get rid of exim (the smtpdaemon part, I think) without
> > > disrupting what I have installed?
> >
> > smtpdaemon is a "virtual" rpm dependency that can be satisfied by any
> > MTA rpm package. Currently it is being satisfied by exim on your system.
> > Ideally you should have a qmail RPM package that also "provides" this
> > dependency. You would have to build an RPM of qmail yourself though in
> > order to satisfy that dependency, due to qmail's licensing issues.
> >
> > In the absence of a qmail RPM providing this dependency, installing any
> > of exim, sendmail or postfix should be enough to keep RPM happy. So if
> > you install sendmail or postfix, you'll be able to get rid of exim.
> >
> > I have my doubts that exim is responsible for your pop issues though,
> > since the MTA and the pop server are completely different things. Which
> > pop server are you using?
> >
> I'm sorry to give a flaky answer, but whatever pop server is installed
> with qmailrocks. Courier does imap in this setup, I think it also
> does pop. I did a manual login to the pop server
> (#telnet localhost 110)
> and was able to successfully log into my account and list my mail. I
> assume that means that the pop server is working properly?
It's at least working for localhost. It might not be listening on other
interfaces.
What's the output of:
# netstat -lpn | grep 110
Paul.
--
Paul Howarth <paul at city-fan.org>
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