FC6->FC7 Kernel Panic
Tod
tod at stthomasepc.org
Fri Apr 18 11:31:11 UTC 2008
Howard Wilkinson wrote:
> Tod wrote:
>> Michael Schwendt wrote:
>>> On Wed, 09 Apr 2008 15:49:19 -0400, Tod wrote:
>>>
>>>> I'm attempting to upgrade one of my servers from FC6-FC7 on the way
>>>> to FC8. I followed all the recommendations including the disk
>>>> LABELs, etc and everything seemed to work. But once I rebooted I
>>>> got a kernel panic because my /boot directory can't be found.
>>>>
>>>> I have two IDE drives both LVM managed except for a small boot
>>>> partition on the first drive. I can boot back to FC6 just fine, but
>>>> get the kernel panic when I try the FC7 kernel. My grub.conf looks
>>>> like this:
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> # grub.conf generated by anaconda
>>>> #
>>>> # Note that you do not have to rerun grub after making changes to
>>>> this file
>>>> # NOTICE: You have a /boot partition. This means that
>>>> # all kernel and initrd paths are relative to /boot/, eg.
>>>> # root (hd0,0)
>>>> # kernel /vmlinuz-version ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00
>>>> # initrd /initrd-version.img
>>>> #boot=/dev/hda
>>>> default=0
>>>> timeout=5
>>>> splashimage=(hd0,0)/grub/splash.xpm.gz
>>>> hiddenmenu
>>>> title Fedora (2.6.23.15-80.fc7)
>>>> root (hd0,0)
>>>> kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.23.15-80.fc7 ro root=LABEL=/boot
>>>> initrd /initrd-2.6.23.15-80.fc7.img
>>>
>>> root=LABEL=/boot clearly is wrong. The kernel root= parameter specifies
>>> the system's root partition, but LABEL=/boot points to your
>>> /boot partition instead, /dev/sda1 = (hd0,0).
>>
>>
>> Yes my mistake, see below.
>>
>>
>>>
>>>> title Fedora Core (2.6.22.14-72.fc6)
>>>> root (hd0,0)
>>>> kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.22.14-72.fc6 ro
>>>> root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00 hdc=ide_scsi
>>>> initrd /initrd-2.6.22.14-72.fc6.img
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> After the first time I booted I changed the FC7 kernel line, it
>>>> originally looked the same as the FC6 line. That didn't help.
>>>
>>> That's strange.
>>
>> I guess it would be if I could type. The /boot label thing was just
>> wrong, I don't know where I picked that up from. The original fc7
>> kernel line was:
>>
>> kernel /vmlinuz-2.6.23.15-80.fc7 ro root=/dev/VolGroup00/LogVol00
>> hdc=ide_scsi
>>
>> ... very _similar_ to the original fc6 line.
>>
>>
>> Its funny because the only thing that isn't volume managed is the
>> /boot partition, which is labeled. My understanding was that LVM
>> managed partitions don't require labeling.
>>
>> I also thought I read that all drives were now treated as SCSI drives.
>> With that in mind I tried removing hdc=ide_scsi to see if that would
>> make any difference. That didn't really help either. But I can still
>> boot up FC6 without a problem.
>>
>> If anybody has any ideas I'd certainly appreciate it.
>>
>> Thanks.
>>
> There was a problem with the dependency on LVM and/or the RAID drivers
> in the kernel installation on FC7, you had to rebuild the initrd to get
> the right drivers available on boot so that the root partition could be
> activated. I got round this by rebuilding initrd in the %post section of
> the kickstart before rebooting. You should be able to get round it by
> reinstalling the kernel package, it should detect the correct drivers
> now the system is built! Alternatively run mkinitrd for the new kernel
> and then reboot!
Thanks for the suggestions everyone!
I'm burning the FC7 rescue image now to try mkinitrd. I almost wonder
if it wouldn't just be better to yum my way up to FC8 instead? I can
still boot to FC6 and getting to the latest release was my ultimate goal
anyway...
Tod
More information about the fedora-list
mailing list