Use entire disk as PV.

Speagle, Andy andy.speagle at wichita.edu
Mon May 9 14:14:21 UTC 2011


Hi Team,

I’ve progressed a bit on this issue.  What I’m presently trying to do is use a simple %pre script to generate a temp file with the commands to be included in the partitioning section of the kickstart.  So, I run the %pre script, it creates /tmp/custom-part, which is included in the partitioning section using:

%include /tmp/custom-part

All of that works duckily… however anaconda refuses to use “rootvg” without it being defined using the “volgroup” command in the partitioning section.  And sadly, I can’t get the “volgroup” command to work without a PV defined.  If I try to specify the partition by passing the --useexisting and --onpart options to the “part” command… that fails too … so I continue to be stuck.  This is what I do to have the /tmp/custom-part created:

echo "part /boot --fstype=ext3 --onpart=$BOOT" > /tmp/custom-part
echo "volgroup rootvg --useexisting" >> /tmp/custom-part
echo "logvol / --fstype=ext3 --name=root --vgname=rootvg --size=4096" >> /tmp/custom-part
echo "logvol swap --fstype=swap --name=swap --vgname=rootvg --size=2048" >> /tmp/custom-part
echo "logvol /var --fstype=ext3 --name=var --vgname=rootvg --size=2048" >> /tmp/custom-part
echo "logvol /var/tmp --fstype=ext3 --name=vartmp --vgname=rootvg --size=1024" >> /tmp/custom-part
echo "logvol /home --fstype=ext3 --name=home --vgname=rootvg --size=2048" >> /tmp/custom-part
echo "logvol /tmp --fstype=ext3 --name=tmp --vgname=rootvg --size=1024" >> /tmp/custom-part
echo "logvol /opt --fstype=ext3 --name=opt --vgname=rootvg --size=2048" >> /tmp/custom-part

Has anyone actually done this?  Is there some magic I’m missing?

-Andy

From: kickstart-list-bounces at redhat.com [mailto:kickstart-list-bounces at redhat.com] On Behalf Of Callahan, Tom
Sent: Tuesday, May 03, 2011 5:45 AM
To: Discussion list about Kickstart
Cc: Discussion list about Kickstart
Subject: Re: Use entire disk as PV.

Most storage arrays can grow existing disks, which doesn't work as nicely if the disk has a partition. Making a PV out of the entire disk allows much easier PV/VG/LV expansion, without mucking with a partition table.

As for the training piece, I'd expect an admin would do some verification a disk is not in use before blindly assuming it's not in use, and overwriting data. There is no standard practice with how to create a PV, it depends on the site.


On May 3, 2011, at 5:30 AM, "Moray Henderson" <Moray.Henderson at ict-software.org<mailto:Moray.Henderson at ict-software.org>> wrote:
From: Speagle, Andy [mailto:andy.speagle at wichita.edu]


I’m trying to setup the partitioning section of my kickstarts in such a way that rather than partitioning a disk and using /dev/sdX1 as the PV for my root VG, that I can instead use the entire disk.

The reason for doing this would be to make PV resizing a bit easier for virtual machines.  Otherwise, I must muck around with the partition table and blah blah … not a show-stopper, but potentially dangerous for junior admins.

I suspect that the functionality just isn’t there… but does anyone know the magic syntax to get it to use the entire drive (aka. /dev/sdb) as a PV during kickstart?

Why do you need to resize PVs for virtual machines?  You allocate the extra space to your VM as another virtual drive or partition, then using LVM create another Physical Volume for that drive, add that Physical Volume to your Volume Group and Logical Volume, and extend the filesystem.  No  mucking around with an existing partition table.

I would be confused if I encountered a disk without a partition table – I’d probably assume it wasn’t formatted at all.  Better to train your junior admins in standard practice?


Moray.
“To err is human; to purr, feline.”
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