[Libguestfs] [PATCH] New tool: virt-format: erase and make blank disks.

Richard W.M. Jones rjones at redhat.com
Tue Jan 17 17:48:07 UTC 2012


From: "Richard W.M. Jones" <rjones at redhat.com>

This tool allows you to easily reformat a disk, creating a blank disk
with optional partition, LVM and empty filesystem.
---
 .gitignore              |    4 +
 Makefile.am             |    3 +-
 configure.ac            |    1 +
 format/Makefile.am      |   78 +++++++++
 format/format.c         |  438 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 format/virt-format.pod  |  203 ++++++++++++++++++++++
 po/POTFILES.in          |    1 +
 src/guestfs.pod         |    5 +
 tests/extra/Makefile.am |    1 +
 tools/virt-make-fs      |    3 +
 10 files changed, 736 insertions(+), 1 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 format/Makefile.am
 create mode 100644 format/format.c
 create mode 100755 format/virt-format.pod

diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 0611975..36411aa 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -105,6 +105,9 @@ fish/virt-copy-in.1
 fish/virt-copy-out.1
 fish/virt-tar-in.1
 fish/virt-tar-out.1
+format/stamp-virt-format.pod
+format/virt-format
+format/virt-format.1
 fuse/guestmount
 fuse/guestmount.1
 fuse/stamp-guestmount.pod
@@ -145,6 +148,7 @@ html/virt-copy-out.1.html
 html/virt-df.1.html
 html/virt-edit.1.html
 html/virt-filesystems.1.html
+html/virt-format.1.html
 html/virt-inspector.1.html
 html/virt-list-filesystems.1.html
 html/virt-list-partitions.1.html
diff --git a/Makefile.am b/Makefile.am
index d14cc12..22ae04e 100644
--- a/Makefile.am
+++ b/Makefile.am
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ SUBDIRS += test-tool
 SUBDIRS += fish
 
 # virt-tools in C.
-SUBDIRS += align cat df edit inspector rescue
+SUBDIRS += align cat df edit format inspector rescue
 
 # Language bindings.
 if HAVE_PERL
@@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ HTMLFILES = \
 	html/virt-df.1.html \
 	html/virt-edit.1.html \
 	html/virt-filesystems.1.html \
+	html/virt-format.1.html \
 	html/virt-inspector.1.html \
 	html/virt-list-filesystems.1.html \
 	html/virt-list-partitions.1.html \
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index d8abf71..fa97479 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -1018,6 +1018,7 @@ AC_CONFIG_FILES([Makefile
                  erlang/examples/Makefile
                  examples/Makefile
                  fish/Makefile
+                 format/Makefile
                  fuse/Makefile
                  generator/Makefile
                  gnulib/lib/Makefile
diff --git a/format/Makefile.am b/format/Makefile.am
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b3ff216
--- /dev/null
+++ b/format/Makefile.am
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+# libguestfs virt format tool
+# Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat Inc.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+# (at your option) any later version.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+# Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+
+include $(top_srcdir)/subdir-rules.mk
+
+EXTRA_DIST = \
+	virt-format.pod
+
+CLEANFILES = stamp-virt-format.pod
+
+bin_PROGRAMS = virt-format
+
+SHARED_SOURCE_FILES = \
+	../fish/config.c \
+	../fish/inspect.c \
+	../fish/keys.c \
+	../fish/options.h \
+	../fish/options.c \
+	../fish/virt.c
+
+virt_format_SOURCES = \
+	$(SHARED_SOURCE_FILES) \
+	format.c
+
+virt_format_CFLAGS = \
+	-DGUESTFS_WARN_DEPRECATED=1 \
+	-I$(top_srcdir)/src -I$(top_builddir)/src \
+	-I$(top_srcdir)/fish \
+	-I$(srcdir)/../gnulib/lib -I../gnulib/lib \
+	-DLOCALEBASEDIR=\""$(datadir)/locale"\" \
+	$(WARN_CFLAGS) $(WERROR_CFLAGS) \
+	$(LIBCONFIG_CFLAGS) \
+	$(LIBVIRT_CFLAGS)
+
+virt_format_LDADD = \
+	$(LIBCONFIG_LIBS) \
+	$(top_builddir)/src/libguestfs.la \
+	../gnulib/lib/libgnu.la \
+	$(LIBVIRT_LIBS)
+
+# Manual pages and HTML files for the website.
+man_MANS = virt-format.1
+noinst_DATA = $(top_builddir)/html/virt-format.1.html
+
+virt-format.1 $(top_builddir)/html/virt-format.1.html: stamp-virt-format.pod
+
+stamp-virt-format.pod: virt-format.pod
+	$(top_builddir)/podwrapper.sh \
+	  --man virt-format.1 \
+	  --html $(top_builddir)/html/virt-format.1.html \
+	  $<
+	touch $@
+
+# Tests.
+
+# random_val := $(shell awk 'BEGIN{srand(); print 1+int(255*rand())}' < /dev/null)
+
+# TESTS_ENVIRONMENT = \
+# 	MALLOC_PERTURB_=$(random_val) \
+# 	LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$(top_builddir)/src/.libs \
+# 	LIBGUESTFS_PATH=$(top_builddir)/appliance \
+# 	TMPDIR=$(top_builddir)
+
+# TESTS = test-virt-format.sh
diff --git a/format/format.c b/format/format.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c264026
--- /dev/null
+++ b/format/format.c
@@ -0,0 +1,438 @@
+/* virt-format
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat Inc.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ */
+
+#include <config.h>
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <getopt.h>
+#include <locale.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+#include <libintl.h>
+
+#include "progname.h"
+#include "c-ctype.h"
+
+#include "guestfs.h"
+#include "options.h"
+
+/* These globals are shared with options.c. */
+guestfs_h *g;
+
+int read_only = 0;
+int live = 0;
+int verbose = 0;
+int keys_from_stdin = 0;
+int echo_keys = 0;
+int inspector = 0;
+const char *libvirt_uri = NULL;
+
+static const char *filesystem = NULL;
+static const char *vg = NULL, *lv = NULL;
+static const char *partition = "mbr";
+static int wipe = 0;
+
+static void parse_vg_lv (const char *lvm);
+static int do_format (void);
+static int do_rescan (char **devices);
+
+static inline char *
+bad_cast (char const *s)
+{
+  return (char *) s;
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((noreturn))
+usage (int status)
+{
+  char *warning =
+    _("IMPORTANT NOTE: This program ERASES ALL DATA on disks.");
+
+  if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
+    fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n%s\n"),
+             program_name, warning);
+  else {
+    fprintf (stdout,
+           _("%s: erase and make a blank disk\n"
+             "Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat Inc.\n"
+             "\n"
+             "%s\n"
+             "\n"
+             "Usage:\n"
+             "  %s [--options] -a disk.img [-a disk.img ...]\n"
+             "Options:\n"
+             "  -a|--add image       Add image\n"
+             "  --filesystem=..      Create empty filesystem\n"
+             "  --format[=raw|..]    Force disk format for -a option\n"
+             "  --help               Display brief help\n"
+             "  --lvm=..             Create Linux LVM2 logical volume\n"
+             "  --partition=..       Create / set partition type\n"
+             "  -v|--verbose         Verbose messages\n"
+             "  -V|--version         Display version and exit\n"
+             "  --wipe               Write zeroes over whole disk\n"
+             "  -x                   Trace libguestfs API calls\n"
+             "For more information, see the manpage %s(1).\n"
+             "\n"
+             "%s\n\n"),
+             program_name, warning, program_name, program_name,
+             warning);
+  }
+  exit (status);
+}
+
+int
+main (int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+  /* Set global program name that is not polluted with libtool artifacts.  */
+  set_program_name (argv[0]);
+
+  setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
+  bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEBASEDIR);
+  textdomain (PACKAGE);
+
+  enum { HELP_OPTION = CHAR_MAX + 1 };
+
+  static const char *options = "a:c:d:qvVx";
+  static const struct option long_options[] = {
+    { "add", 1, 0, 'a' },
+    { "filesystem", 1, 0, 0 },
+    { "format", 2, 0, 0 },
+    { "help", 0, 0, HELP_OPTION },
+    { "lvm", 2, 0, 0 },
+    { "partition", 2, 0, 0 },
+    { "verbose", 0, 0, 'v' },
+    { "version", 0, 0, 'V' },
+    { "wipe", 0, 0, 0 },
+    { 0, 0, 0, 0 }
+  };
+  struct drv *drvs = NULL;
+  struct drv *drv;
+  const char *format = NULL;
+  int c;
+  int option_index;
+  int retry, retries;
+
+  g = guestfs_create ();
+  if (g == NULL) {
+    fprintf (stderr, _("guestfs_create: failed to create handle\n"));
+    exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+
+  argv[0] = bad_cast (program_name);
+
+  for (;;) {
+    c = getopt_long (argc, argv, options, long_options, &option_index);
+    if (c == -1) break;
+
+    switch (c) {
+    case 0:			/* options which are long only */
+      if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "format")) {
+        if (!optarg || STREQ (optarg, ""))
+          format = NULL;
+        else
+          format = optarg;
+      } else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "filesystem")) {
+        if (STREQ (optarg, "none"))
+          filesystem = NULL;
+        else if (optarg[0] == '-') { /* eg: --filesystem --lvm */
+          fprintf (stderr, _("%s: no filesystem was specified\n"),
+                   program_name);
+          exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+        } else
+          filesystem = optarg;
+      } else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "lvm")) {
+        if (vg || lv) {
+          fprintf (stderr,
+                   _("%s: --lvm option cannot be given multiple times\n"),
+                   program_name);
+          exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+        }
+        if (optarg == NULL) {
+          vg = strdup ("VG");
+          lv = strdup ("LV");
+          if (!vg || !lv) { perror ("strdup"); exit (EXIT_FAILURE); }
+        }
+        else if (STREQ (optarg, "none"))
+          vg = lv = NULL;
+        else
+          parse_vg_lv (optarg);
+      } else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "partition")) {
+        if (optarg == NULL)
+          partition = "mbr";
+        else if (STREQ (optarg, "none"))
+          partition = NULL;
+        else
+          partition = optarg;
+      } else if (STREQ (long_options[option_index].name, "wipe")) {
+        wipe = 1;
+      } else {
+        fprintf (stderr, _("%s: unknown long option: %s (%d)\n"),
+                 program_name, long_options[option_index].name, option_index);
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+      }
+      break;
+
+    case 'a':
+      OPTION_a;
+      break;
+
+    case 'v':
+      OPTION_v;
+      break;
+
+    case 'V':
+      OPTION_V;
+      break;
+
+    case 'x':
+      OPTION_x;
+      break;
+
+    case HELP_OPTION:
+      usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+
+    default:
+      usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* These are really constants, but they have to be variables for the
+   * options parsing code.  Assert here that they have known-good
+   * values.
+   */
+  assert (read_only == 0);
+  assert (inspector == 0);
+  assert (live == 0);
+
+  /* Must be no extra arguments on the command line. */
+  if (optind != argc)
+    usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+  /* The user didn't specify any drives to format. */
+  if (drvs == NULL)
+    usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+  /* Because the libguestfs kernel can get stuck rereading the
+   * partition table after things have been erased, we sometimes need
+   * to completely restart the guest.  Hence this complex retry logic.
+   */
+  for (retries = 0; retries <= 1; ++retries) {
+    /* Add domains/drives from the command line (for a single guest). */
+    add_drives (drvs, 'a');
+
+    if (guestfs_launch (g) == -1)
+      exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+    /* Perform the format. */
+    retry = do_format ();
+    if (!retry)
+      break;
+
+    if (retries == 0) {
+      /* We're going to silently retry, after reopening the connection. */
+      guestfs_h *g2;
+
+      g2 = guestfs_create ();
+      guestfs_set_verbose (g2, guestfs_get_verbose (g));
+      guestfs_set_trace (g2, guestfs_get_trace (g));
+
+      guestfs_close (g);
+      g = g2;
+    }
+    else {
+      /* Failed. */
+      fprintf (stderr,
+               _("%s: failed to rescan the disks after two attempts.  This\n"
+                 "may mean there is some sort of partition table or disk\n"
+                 "data which we are unable to remove.  If you think this\n"
+                 "is a bug, please file a bug at http://libguestfs.org/\n"),
+               program_name);
+      exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+  }
+
+  /* Free up data structures. */
+  free_drives (drvs);
+
+  guestfs_close (g);
+
+  exit (EXIT_SUCCESS);
+}
+
+/* Parse lvm string of the form "/dev/VG/LV" or "VG/LV".
+ * This sets the global variables 'vg' and 'lv', or exits on failure.
+ */
+static void
+parse_vg_lv (const char *lvm)
+{
+  size_t i;
+
+  if (STRPREFIX (lvm, "/dev/"))
+    lvm += 5;
+
+  i = strcspn (lvm, "/");
+  if (lvm[i]) {
+    vg = strndup (lvm, i);
+    lv = strdup (lvm + i + 1);
+
+    if (!vg || !lv) {
+      perror ("strdup");
+      exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+  } else {
+  cannot_parse:
+    fprintf (stderr, _("%s: cannot parse --lvm option (%s)\n"),
+             program_name, lvm);
+    exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+  }
+
+  if (strchr (vg, '/') || strchr (lv, '/'))
+    goto cannot_parse;
+}
+
+/* Returns 0 on success, 1 if we need to retry. */
+static int
+do_format (void)
+{
+  char **devices;
+  size_t i, pass;
+
+  devices = guestfs_list_devices (g);
+  if (devices == NULL)
+    exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+  /* Erase the disks. */
+  if (!wipe) {
+    char **parts;
+
+    /* No wipe, but get rid of LVM metadata by erasing each partition. */
+    parts = guestfs_list_partitions (g);
+    if (parts == NULL)
+      exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+    for (i = 0; parts[i] != NULL; ++i) {
+      if (guestfs_zero (g, parts[i]) == -1)
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    /* Then erase the partition table on each device. */
+    for (i = 0; devices[i] != NULL; ++i) {
+      if (guestfs_zero (g, devices[i]) == -1)
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+  }
+  else /* wipe */ {
+    for (i = 0; devices[i] != NULL; ++i) {
+      if (guestfs_zero_device (g, devices[i]) == -1)
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+  }
+
+  if (do_rescan (devices))
+    return 1; /* which means, reopen the handle and retry */
+
+  /* Format each disk. */
+  for (i = 0; devices[i] != NULL; ++i) {
+    char *dev = devices[i];
+    int free_dev = 0;
+
+    if (partition) {
+      if (guestfs_part_disk (g, devices[i], partition) == -1)
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+      if (asprintf (&dev, "%s1", devices[i]) == -1) {
+        perror ("asprintf");
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+      }
+      free_dev = 1;
+    }
+
+    if (vg && lv) {
+      char *devs[2] = { dev, NULL };
+
+      if (guestfs_pvcreate (g, dev) == -1)
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+      if (guestfs_vgcreate (g, vg, devs) == -1)
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+      if (guestfs_lvcreate (g, lv, vg, 32) == -1) /* 32 MB is smallest LV */
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+      if (free_dev)
+        free (dev);
+      dev = NULL;
+      if (asprintf (&dev, "/dev/%s/%s", vg, lv) == -1) {
+        perror ("asprintf");
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+      }
+      free_dev = 1;
+
+      if (guestfs_lvresize_free (g, dev, 100) == -1)
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    if (filesystem) {
+      if (guestfs_mkfs_opts (g, filesystem, dev, -1) == -1)
+        exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+    }
+
+    if (free_dev)
+      free (dev);
+  }
+
+  if (guestfs_sync (g) == -1)
+    exit (EXIT_FAILURE);
+
+  /* Free device list. */
+  for (i = 0; devices[i] != NULL; ++i)
+    free (devices[i]);
+  free (devices);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Rescan everything so the kernel knows that there are no partition
+ * tables, VGs etc.  Returns 0 on success, 1 if we need to retry.
+ */
+static int
+do_rescan (char **devices)
+{
+  size_t i;
+  int errors = 0;
+  guestfs_error_handler_cb old_error_cb;
+  void *old_error_data;
+
+  old_error_cb = guestfs_get_error_handler (g, &old_error_data);
+  guestfs_set_error_handler (g, NULL, NULL);
+
+  for (i = 0; devices[i] != NULL; ++i) {
+    if (guestfs_blockdev_rereadpt (g, devices[i]) == -1)
+      errors++;
+  }
+
+  if (guestfs_vgscan (g) == -1)
+    errors++;
+
+  guestfs_set_error_handler (g, old_error_cb, old_error_data);
+
+  return errors ? 1 : 0;
+}
diff --git a/format/virt-format.pod b/format/virt-format.pod
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..d00dfa6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/format/virt-format.pod
@@ -0,0 +1,203 @@
+=encoding utf8
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+virt-format - Erase and make a blank disk
+
+=head1 SYNOPSIS
+
+ virt-format [--options] -a disk.img [-a disk.img ...]
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+Virt-format takes an existing disk file (or it can be a host
+partition, LV etc), B<erases all data on it>, and formats it as a
+blank disk.  It can optionally create partition tables, empty
+filesystems, logical volumes and more.
+
+To create a disk containing data, you may be better to use
+L<virt-make-fs(1)>.  If you are creating a blank disk to use in
+L<guestfish(1)>, you should instead use the guestfish I<-N> option.
+
+Normal usage would be something like this:
+
+ virt-format -a disk.qcow
+
+or this:
+
+ virt-format -a /dev/VG/LV
+
+C<disk.qcow> or C</dev/VG/LV> must exist already.  B<Any data on these
+disks will be erased by these commands>.  These commands will create a
+single empty MBR partition covering the whole disk, with no filesystem
+inside it.
+
+Additional parameters can be used to control the creation of
+partitions, filesystems, etc.  The most commonly used options are:
+
+=over 4
+
+=item I<--filesystem=[ext3|ntfs|vfat|...]>
+
+Create an empty filesystem (C<ext3>, C<ntfs> etc) inside the partition.
+
+=item I<--lvm[=/dev/VG/LV]>
+
+Create a Linux LVM2 logical volume on the disk.  When used with
+I<--filesystem>, the filesystem is created inside the LV.
+
+=back
+
+For more information about these and other options, see
+L</OPTIONS> below.
+
+The format of the disk is normally auto-detected, but you can also
+force it by using the I<--format> option (q.v.).  In situations where
+you do not trust the existing content of the disk, then it is
+advisable to use this option to avoid possible exploits.
+
+=head1 OPTIONS
+
+=over 4
+
+=item B<--help>
+
+Display brief help.
+
+=item B<-a> file
+
+=item B<--add> file
+
+Add I<file>, a disk image, host partition, LV, external USB disk, etc.
+
+The format of the disk image is auto-detected.  To override this and
+force a particular format use the I<--format=..> option.
+
+B<Any existing data on the disk is erased.>
+
+=item B<--filesystem=ext3|ntfs|vfat|...>
+
+Create an empty filesystem of the specified type.  Many filesystem
+types are supported by libguestfs.
+
+=item B<--filesystem=none>
+
+Create no filesystem.  This is the default.
+
+=item B<--format=raw|qcow2|..>
+
+=item B<--format>
+
+The default for the I<-a> option is to auto-detect the format of the
+disk image.  Using this forces the disk format for I<-a> options which
+follow on the command line.  Using I<--format> with no argument
+switches back to auto-detection for subsequent I<-a> options.
+
+For example:
+
+ virt-format --format=raw -a disk.img
+
+forces raw format (no auto-detection) for C<disk.img>.
+
+ virt-format --format=raw -a disk.img --format -a another.img
+
+forces raw format (no auto-detection) for C<disk.img> and reverts to
+auto-detection for C<another.img>.
+
+If you have untrusted raw-format guest disk images, you should use
+this option to specify the disk format.  This avoids a possible
+security problem with malicious guests (CVE-2010-3851).
+
+=item B<--lvm=/dev/I<VG>/I<LV>>
+
+Create a Linux LVM2 logical volume called C</dev/I<VG>/I<LV>>.  You
+can change the name of the volume group and logical volume.
+
+=item B<--lvm>
+
+Create a Linux LVM2 logical volume with the default name
+(C</dev/VG/LV>).
+
+=item B<--lvm=none>
+
+Create no logical volume.  This is the default.
+
+=item B<--partition=gpt>
+
+Create a GPT partition instead of MBR.  This is useful for disks which
+are 2TB or larger in size.
+
+=item B<--partition>
+
+=item B<--partition=mbr>
+
+Create an MBR partition.  This is the default.
+
+=item B<--partition=none>
+
+Create no partition table.  Note that Windows may not be able to see
+these disks.
+
+=item B<-v>
+
+=item B<--verbose>
+
+Enable verbose messages for debugging.
+
+=item B<-V>
+
+=item B<--version>
+
+Display version number and exit.
+
+=item B<--wipe>
+
+Normally virt-format does not wipe data from the disk (because that
+takes a long time).  Thus if there is data on the disk, it is only
+hidden and partially overwritten by virt-format, and it might be
+recovered by disk editing tools.
+
+If you use this option, virt-format writes zeroes over the whole disk
+so that previous data is not recoverable.
+
+=item B<-x>
+
+Enable tracing of libguestfs API calls.
+
+=back
+
+=head1 EXIT STATUS
+
+This program returns C<0> on success, or C<1> on failure.
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+L<guestfs(3)>,
+L<guestfish(1)>,
+L<virt-filesystems(1)>,
+L<virt-make-fs(1)>,
+L<virt-rescue(1)>,
+L<virt-resize(1)>,
+L<http://libguestfs.org/>.
+
+=head1 AUTHOR
+
+Richard W.M. Jones L<http://people.redhat.com/~rjones/>
+
+=head1 COPYRIGHT
+
+Copyright (C) 2012 Red Hat Inc.
+
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+(at your option) any later version.
+
+This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
diff --git a/po/POTFILES.in b/po/POTFILES.in
index 380a3c7..84972db 100644
--- a/po/POTFILES.in
+++ b/po/POTFILES.in
@@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ fish/supported.c
 fish/tilde.c
 fish/time.c
 fish/virt.c
+format/format.c
 fuse/dircache.c
 fuse/guestmount.c
 inspector/virt-inspector.c
diff --git a/src/guestfs.pod b/src/guestfs.pod
index f7740b6..55f6e7f 100644
--- a/src/guestfs.pod
+++ b/src/guestfs.pod
@@ -2955,6 +2955,10 @@ L<guestfish(1)>, the command-line shell, and various shell scripts
 built on top such as L<virt-copy-in(1)>, L<virt-copy-out(1)>,
 L<virt-tar-in(1)>, L<virt-tar-out(1)>.
 
+=item C<format>
+
+L<virt-format(1)> command and documentation.
+
 =item C<fuse>
 
 L<guestmount(1)>, FUSE (userspace filesystem) built on top of libguestfs.
@@ -3271,6 +3275,7 @@ L<virt-copy-out(1)>,
 L<virt-df(1)>,
 L<virt-edit(1)>,
 L<virt-filesystems(1)>,
+L<virt-format(1)>,
 L<virt-inspector(1)>,
 L<virt-list-filesystems(1)>,
 L<virt-list-partitions(1)>,
diff --git a/tests/extra/Makefile.am b/tests/extra/Makefile.am
index 8f34958..83abc65 100644
--- a/tests/extra/Makefile.am
+++ b/tests/extra/Makefile.am
@@ -102,6 +102,7 @@ test-prerequisites:
 test-tools-null:
 	$(RUN_VG) ../../fish/guestfish -N part exit
 	$(RUN_VG) ../../align/virt-alignment-scan -a test1.img >/dev/null
+	$(RUN_VG) ../../format/virt-format -a test1.img >/dev/null
 	rm test1.img
 	$(RUN_VG) ../../cat/virt-filesystems -a /dev/null >/dev/null
 	$(RUN_VG) ../../cat/virt-filesystems -a /dev/null --all --long -h --uuid >/dev/null
diff --git a/tools/virt-make-fs b/tools/virt-make-fs
index d4e231b..3afbb43 100755
--- a/tools/virt-make-fs
+++ b/tools/virt-make-fs
@@ -54,6 +54,8 @@ which can be useful if you want to attach these filesystems to
 existing virtual machines (eg. to import large amounts of read-only
 data to a VM).
 
+To create blank disks, use L<virt-format(1)>.
+
 Basic usage is:
 
  virt-make-fs input output.img
@@ -557,6 +559,7 @@ manual page L<sh(1)> for details.
 =head1 SEE ALSO
 
 L<guestfish(1)>,
+L<virt-format(1)>,
 L<virt-resize(1)>,
 L<virt-tar-in(1)>,
 L<mkisofs(1)>,
-- 
1.7.6




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