[libvirt] [PATCH] Add AHCI support to qemu driver

Adam Litke agl at us.ibm.com
Mon Oct 3 22:31:49 UTC 2011


Hi Jim.  I was testing this and found that I could not boot from the sata disks
I defined.  When I switch them back to ide, they can be booted just fine.
Perhaps something is missing from the boot order logic?

On Wed, Sep 28, 2011 at 04:43:25PM -0600, Jim Fehlig wrote:
> Tested with multiple AHCI controllers and multiple disks attached
> to a controller. E.g.,
> 
>     <disk type='file' device='disk'>
>       <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
>       <source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/test/disk0.raw'/>
>       <target dev='sda' bus='sata'/>
>       <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' unit='0'/>
>     </disk>
>     <disk type='file' device='disk'>
>       <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
>       <source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/test/disk1.raw'/>
>       <target dev='sdb' bus='sata'/>
>       <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' unit='1'/>
>     </disk>
>     <disk type='file' device='disk'>
>       <driver name='qemu' type='raw'/>
>       <source file='/var/lib/libvirt/images/test/disk2.raw'/>
>       <target dev='sdc' bus='sata'/>
>       <address type='drive' controller='1' bus='0' unit='0'/>
>     </disk>
>     <controller type='sata' index='0'>
>       <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x05' function='0x0'/>
>     </controller>
>     <controller type='sata' index='1'>
>       <address type='pci' domain='0x0000' bus='0x00' slot='0x06' function='0x0'/>
>     </controller>
> ---
>  docs/formatdomain.html.in                          |    9 +++--
>  docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng                      |    1 +
>  src/conf/domain_conf.c                             |   14 +++++++++
>  src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c                       |    3 ++
>  src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h                       |    1 +
>  src/qemu/qemu_command.c                            |   30 ++++++++++++++++----
>  .../qemuxml2argv-disk-sata-device.args             |    6 ++++
>  .../qemuxml2argv-disk-sata-device.xml              |   25 ++++++++++++++++
>  tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c                           |    3 ++
>  9 files changed, 82 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/docs/formatdomain.html.in b/docs/formatdomain.html.in
> index 3087d01..b6a0c66 100644
> --- a/docs/formatdomain.html.in
> +++ b/docs/formatdomain.html.in
> @@ -972,11 +972,12 @@
>          as a device ordering hint.  The optional <code>bus</code>
>          attribute specifies the type of disk device to emulate;
>          possible values are driver specific, with typical values being
> -        "ide", "scsi", "virtio", "xen" or "usb". If omitted, the bus type is
> -        inferred from the style of the device name. eg, a device named 'sda'
> -        will typically be exported using a SCSI bus.
> +        "ide", "scsi", "virtio", "xen", "usb" or "sata". If omitted, the bus
> +        type is inferred from the style of the device name. eg, a device named
> +        'sda' will typically be exported using a SCSI bus.
>          <span class="since">Since 0.0.3; <code>bus</code> attribute since 0.4.3;
> -        "usb" attribute value since after 0.4.4</span></dd>
> +        "usb" attribute value since after 0.4.4; "sata" attribute value since
> +        0.9.7</span></dd>
>        <dt><code>driver</code></dt>
>        <dd>
>          The optional driver element allows specifying further details
> diff --git a/docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng b/docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng
> index be98be0..675d55d 100644
> --- a/docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng
> +++ b/docs/schemas/domaincommon.rng
> @@ -790,6 +790,7 @@
>              <value>xen</value>
>              <value>usb</value>
>              <value>uml</value>
> +            <value>sata</value>
>            </choice>
>          </attribute>
>        </optional>
> diff --git a/src/conf/domain_conf.c b/src/conf/domain_conf.c
> index a918679..6a7f296 100644
> --- a/src/conf/domain_conf.c
> +++ b/src/conf/domain_conf.c
> @@ -2157,6 +2157,15 @@ virDomainDiskDefAssignAddress(virCapsPtr caps, virDomainDiskDefPtr def)
>          def->info.addr.drive.unit = (idx % 2);
>          break;
> 
> +    case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SATA:
> +        /* For SATA we define the default mapping to be 6 units
> +         * per bus, 1 bus per controller, many controllers */
> +        def->info.type = VIR_DOMAIN_DEVICE_ADDRESS_TYPE_DRIVE;
> +        def->info.addr.drive.controller = idx / 6;
> +        def->info.addr.drive.bus = 0;
> +        def->info.addr.drive.unit = idx % 6;
> +        break;
> +
>      case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_FDC:
>          /* For FDC we define the default mapping to be 2 units
>           * per bus, 1 bus per controller, many controllers */
> @@ -8675,6 +8684,11 @@ int virDomainDefAddImplicitControllers(virDomainDefPtr def)
>                                                VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_IDE) < 0)
>          return -1;
> 
> +    if (virDomainDefAddDiskControllersForType(def,
> +                                              VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SATA,
> +                                              VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SATA) < 0)
> +        return -1;
> +
>      if (virDomainDefMaybeAddVirtioSerialController(def) < 0)
>          return -1;
> 
> diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c b/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c
> index 8e20e3f..7122756 100644
> --- a/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c
> +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.c
> @@ -139,6 +139,7 @@ VIR_ENUM_IMPL(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_LAST,
>                "no-shutdown",
> 
>                "cache-unsafe", /* 75 */
> +              "ich9-ahci",
>      );
> 
>  struct qemu_feature_flags {
> @@ -1241,6 +1242,8 @@ qemuCapsParseDeviceStr(const char *str, virBitmapPtr flags)
>          qemuCapsSet(flags, QEMU_CAPS_USB_REDIR);
>      if (strstr(str, "name \"usb-hub\""))
>          qemuCapsSet(flags, QEMU_CAPS_USB_HUB);
> +    if (strstr(str, "name \"ich9-ahci\""))
> +        qemuCapsSet(flags, QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_AHCI);
> 
>      /* Prefer -chardev spicevmc (detected earlier) over -device spicevmc */
>      if (!qemuCapsGet(flags, QEMU_CAPS_CHARDEV_SPICEVMC) &&
> diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h b/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h
> index ae3de90..1e23451 100644
> --- a/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h
> +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_capabilities.h
> @@ -113,6 +113,7 @@ enum qemuCapsFlags {
>      QEMU_CAPS_NO_SHUTDOWN       = 74, /* usable -no-shutdown */
> 
>      QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_UNSAFE = 75, /* Is cache=unsafe supported? */
> +    QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_AHCI         = 76, /* -device ich9-ahci */
> 
>      QEMU_CAPS_LAST,                   /* this must always be the last item */
>  };
> diff --git a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
> index 9174a5f..6d6e67d 100644
> --- a/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
> +++ b/src/qemu/qemu_command.c
> @@ -1702,6 +1702,12 @@ qemuBuildDriveDevStr(virDomainDiskDefPtr disk,
>                            disk->info.addr.drive.bus,
>                            disk->info.addr.drive.unit);
>          break;
> +    case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_SATA:
> +        virBufferAddLit(&opt, "ide-drive");
> +        virBufferAsprintf(&opt, ",bus=ahci%d.%d",
> +                          disk->info.addr.drive.controller,
> +                          disk->info.addr.drive.unit);
> +        break;
>      case VIR_DOMAIN_DISK_BUS_VIRTIO:
>          virBufferAddLit(&opt, "virtio-blk-pci");
>          qemuBuildIoEventFdStr(&opt, disk->ioeventfd, qemuCaps);
> @@ -1902,6 +1908,10 @@ qemuBuildControllerDevStr(virDomainControllerDefPtr def,
>          virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "usb-ccid,id=ccid%d", def->idx);
>          break;
> 
> +    case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SATA:
> +        virBufferAsprintf(&buf, "ahci,id=ahci%d", def->idx);
> +        break;
> +
>      case VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_USB:
>          if (qemuBuildUSBControllerDevStr(def, qemuCaps, &buf) == -1)
>              goto error;
> @@ -3683,14 +3693,22 @@ qemuBuildCommandLine(virConnectPtr conn,
>                  cont->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_FDC)
>                  continue;
> 
> -            /* QEMU doesn't implement a SATA driver */
> +            /* Only recent QEMU implements a SATA (AHCI) controller */
>              if (cont->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_SATA) {
> -                qemuReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
> -                                "%s", _("SATA is not supported with this QEMU binary"));
> -                goto error;
> -            }
> +                if (!qemuCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_AHCI)) {
> +                    qemuReportError(VIR_ERR_CONFIG_UNSUPPORTED,
> +                                    "%s", _("SATA is not supported with this QEMU binary"));
> +                    goto error;
> +                } else {
> +                    char *devstr;
> 
> -            if (def->controllers[i]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_USB &&
> +                    virCommandAddArg(cmd, "-device");
> +                    if (!(devstr = qemuBuildControllerDevStr(cont, qemuCaps, NULL)))
> +                        goto error;
> +
> +                    virCommandAddArg(cmd, devstr);
> +                }
> +            } else if (def->controllers[i]->type == VIR_DOMAIN_CONTROLLER_TYPE_USB &&
>                  def->controllers[i]->model == -1 &&
>                  !qemuCapsGet(qemuCaps, QEMU_CAPS_PIIX3_USB_UHCI)) {
>                  if (usblegacy) {
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-sata-device.args b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-sata-device.args
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..9908da6
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-sata-device.args
> @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
> +LC_ALL=C PATH=/bin HOME=/home/test USER=test LOGNAME=test /usr/bin/qemu -S -M \
> +pc -m 214 -smp 1 -nographic -nodefconfig -nodefaults -monitor \
> +unix:/tmp/test-monitor,server,nowait -no-acpi -boot c -device ahci,id=ahci0,\
> +bus=pci.0,addr=0x3 -drive file=/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1,if=none,\
> +id=drive-sata0-0-0 -device ide-drive,bus=ahci0.0,drive=drive-sata0-0-0,\
> +id=sata0-0-0 -usb -device virtio-balloon-pci,id=balloon0,bus=pci.0,addr=0x4
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-sata-device.xml b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-sata-device.xml
> new file mode 100644
> index 0000000..68a14f2
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvdata/qemuxml2argv-disk-sata-device.xml
> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
> +<domain type='qemu'>
> +  <name>QEMUGuest1</name>
> +  <uuid>c7a5fdbd-edaf-9455-926a-d65c16db1809</uuid>
> +  <memory>219136</memory>
> +  <currentMemory>219136</currentMemory>
> +  <vcpu>1</vcpu>
> +  <os>
> +    <type arch='i686' machine='pc'>hvm</type>
> +    <boot dev='hd'/>
> +  </os>
> +  <clock offset='utc'/>
> +  <on_poweroff>destroy</on_poweroff>
> +  <on_reboot>restart</on_reboot>
> +  <on_crash>destroy</on_crash>
> +  <devices>
> +    <emulator>/usr/bin/qemu</emulator>
> +    <disk type='block' device='disk'>
> +      <source dev='/dev/HostVG/QEMUGuest1'/>
> +      <target dev='sda' bus='sata'/>
> +      <address type='drive' controller='0' bus='0' unit='0'/>
> +    </disk>
> +    <controller type='sata' index='0'/>
> +    <memballoon model='virtio'/>
> +  </devices>
> +</domain>
> diff --git a/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c b/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c
> index 9e174b3..f298d37 100644
> --- a/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c
> +++ b/tests/qemuxml2argvtest.c
> @@ -359,6 +359,9 @@ mymain(void)
>              QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG);
>      DO_TEST("disk-scsi-device-auto", false,
>              QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE, QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG);
> +    DO_TEST("disk-sata-device", false,
> +            QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE, QEMU_CAPS_DEVICE,
> +            QEMU_CAPS_NODEFCONFIG, QEMU_CAPS_ICH9_AHCI);
>      DO_TEST("disk-aio", false,
>              QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_AIO,
>              QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_CACHE_V2, QEMU_CAPS_DRIVE_FORMAT);
> -- 
> 1.7.5.4
> 
> --
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-- 
Adam Litke <agl at us.ibm.com>
IBM Linux Technology Center




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