[libvirt] [PATCH RESEND v1 1/2] i386: Add Intel Processor Trace feature support

Kang, Luwei luwei.kang at intel.com
Mon Jan 22 10:45:16 UTC 2018


> > On 18/01/2018 14:24, Eduardo Habkost wrote:
> > > However, if there's a simple way to make it possible to migrate
> > > between hosts with different CPUID[14h] data, it would be even
> > > better.  With the current KVM intel-pt implementation, what happens
> > > if the CPUID[14h] data seen by the guest doesn't match exactly the
> > > CPUID[14h] leaves from the host?
> >
> > Some bits in there can be treated as CPU features (e.g. EBX bit 0 "CR3
> > filtering support").  Probably we should handle these in KVM right now.
> > KVM needs to compute a mask of valid 1 bits for IA32_RTIT_CTL based on
> > CPUID, and apply it when the MSR is written.
> 
> Does this mean QEMU can't set CPUID values that won't match the host with the existing implementation, or this won't matter for
> well-behaved guests that don't try to set reserved bits on the MSRs?
> 
> 
> >                                               It also needs to
> > whitelist bits like we do for other feature words.  These include:
> >
> > - CPUID[EAX=14h,ECX=0].EBX
> >
> > - CPUID[EAX=14h,ECX=0].ECX except bit 31
> >
> > - CPUID[EAX=14h,ECX=1].EAX bits 16:31 (if
> > CPUID[EAX=14h,ECX=0].EBX[3]=1)
> >
> > - CPUID[EAX=14h,ECX=1].EBX (if CPUID[EAX=14h,ECX=0].EBX[1]=1)
> 
> What do you mean by whitelist?
> 
> 
> >
> > Others, currently only CPUID[EAX=14h,ECX=0].ECX[31] must match, there
> > is no way to emulate the "wrong" value.
> 
> In this case we could make it configurable but require the host and guest value to always match.
> 
> This might be an obstacle to enabling intel-pt by default (because it could make VMs not migratable to newer hosts), but may allow
> the feature to be configured in a predictable way.
> 
> 
> >
> > Others, currently only CPUID[EAX=14h,ECX=1].EAX[2:0] are numeric
> > values, and it's possible to emulate a lower value than the one in the processor.
> 
> This could be handled by QEMU.  There's no requirement that all GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID values should be validated by simple bit
> masking.

So, we can get a lower value on the numeric of CPUID[EAX=14h,ECX=1].EAX[2:0] between different host. How about other bits of CPUID[14] ? Can we do like this as well?

Thanks,
Luwei Kang
> 
> 
> >
> > CPUID[EAX=14h,ECX=0].EAX is the maximum subleaf.  It should be
> > (barring guest bugs) okay to always present leaf 1.
> >
> > Paolo
> 
> --
> Eduardo




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