file change tracking

Simmons Jr,Felix felix.simmons at edwardjones.com
Tue Jul 10 15:56:37 UTC 2007


All,

Ok, let me preface by saying I'm an auditd novice. Ok, so I've basically
gotten a watch on 3 files and a filter to never log mount syscalls, with
the following rules:

[root at XXXX audit]# auditctl -l
AUDIT_LIST: exit,never syscall=mount
AUDIT_WATCH_LIST: dev=104:2, path=/var/tmp/auditd_test/important,
filterkey=important_file, perms=wa, valid=0
AUDIT_WATCH_LIST: dev=104:2, path=/var/tmp/auditd_test/shadow,
filterkey=important_file, perms=wa, valid=0
AUDIT_WATCH_LIST: dev=104:2, path=/var/tmp/auditd_test/passwd,
filterkey=important_file, perms=wa, valid=0

I'm only interested in when the file is written to or appended (hence
the wa). However, I'm running into something that I was hoping I could
get confirmed on this list. When I vi one of the files, and quit without
writing content to the file, I get the following lines to my audit.log:

type=SYSCALL msg=audit(1184082224.278:6396): arch=c000003e syscall=21
success=yes exit=0 a0=75d930 a1=2 a2=0 a3=1 items=1 pid=28804
auid=4294967295 uid=0 gid=0 euid=0 suid=0 fsuid=0 egid=0 sgid=0 fsgid=0
comm="vim" exe="/usr/bin/vim"
type=FS_WATCH msg=audit(1184082224.278:6396): watch_inode=36339931
watch="passwd" filterkey=important_file perm=10 perm_mask=2
type=FS_INODE msg=audit(1184082224.278:6396): inode=36339931 inode_uid=0
inode_gid=0 inode_dev=68:02 inode_rdev=00:00
type=CWD msg=audit(1184082224.278:6396):  cwd="/var/tmp/auditd_test"
type=PATH msg=audit(1184082224.278:6396): name="passwd" flags=401
inode=36339931 dev=68:02 mode=0100644 ouid=0 ogid=0 rdev=00:00

(that's not the -i view so bear with the actual numbers). 
Could someone confirm for me what Vi is doing to the file that pops a
perm_mask=2 (write) event?

On a side note, when I do actually write to the file (via vi or
redirecting text) I get 7 separate type=FS_WATCH....perm_mask=2 events.
I can live with the multiples but anyone have any idea why I see that
for one file write?

Thanks in advance

Felix

(running audit-1.0.14-1.EL4 on a RHEL box with a 2.6.9-42.0.10.Elsmp
kernel)
 
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