Linux audit performance impact

Satish Chandra Kilaru iam.kilaru at gmail.com
Wed Feb 18 21:21:20 UTC 2015


HI

Why/How will the user space tools switch over if the kernel does not
support raw mode?
Isn't it a chicken&egg issue?

--Satish

On Wed, Feb 18, 2015 at 4:13 PM, Richard Guy Briggs <rgb at redhat.com> wrote:

> On 15/02/17, Viswanath, Logeswari P (MCOU OSTL) wrote:
> > I agree that changing the formatting of the records could break the
> existing applications
> > that consume them, and I didn't mean changing or eliminating of the
> formatting completely.
> > We agree that formatting is required for logging the records(as buffers)
> into the log files.
> > We are wondering if these records can be made available as RAW records
> so that the
> > analytical programs which are capable of reading them for processing can
> perform better.
>
> There are tools that completely ignore any of the audit userspace suite
> including libaudit, so changing the formatting in the kernel and
> deferring to userspace to later do that formatting is not currently an
> option.
>
> > This option of RAW mode for the events can be an additional option
> > where, kauditd delivers the audit buffer without formatting. Any
> > comments on this?
>
> For a transition period if we were to consider it, it would mean
> rewriting *all* places in the kernel that generate audit messages and
> provide two paths switched on this RAW mode for each one of them, then
> copying all that duplication to userspace libaudit.
> According to Linus' decree, it would need to remain that way until we
> were certain that all tools including ones we don't know about had
> switched over.
>
> > >On Monday, February 16, 2015 11:25:57 AM Viswanath, Logeswari P wrote:
> > >> I configured the system to audit open system call alone instead of all
> > > >the system calls (our loader program executes) and hence I saw the
> > >> massive improvement in performance. My fix is not causing any change
> > > >in the performance. I wrongly communicated that the fix is causing
> > > >performance improvement. Sorry for that.
> > > >
> > >> As per the perf data, the format_decode is the function where most of
> > >> the time is spent i.e. formatting the record in the buffer before
> > > >delivering the data to user space. We need to eliminate formatting
> > > >records to increase the performance. Any idea why we need to format
> > > >the record and whether can we add an option (RAW) to deliver the
> > > >record without formatting to user space?
> >
> > >Introducing any changes to the format of the record can cause all
> analytical programs, both open source and proprietary, to stop working
> correctly. This cannot be changed.
> > >
> > >I think there is room for improvement however. There are times when
> strings are being glued together and a stpcpy works just fine. There are
> times when a numeric hex conversion is being done and %x is very slow. Same
> with %d.
> > >
> > >The other issue is that the audit system's philosophy has not been to
> optimize the formatting of the event, because events _should_ be rare.
> Meaning that if you are getting hundred of events per second, something is
> seriously wrong with the rules.
> > >
> > >It has been optimized to provide as little impact as possible when
> _not_ generating events. Meaning that we want it as fast as possible in
> letting the system operate normally.
> > >
> > >Again, there is room for improvement in both cases of triggering and
> not triggering events. But the format of events can't really change without
> a lot of coordination. I have a test suite here:
> > >
> > >http://people.redhat.com/sgrubb/audit/ausearch-test-0.5.tar.gz
> > >
> > >That can check that events are searchable by the main audit utility. If
> changes cause that to fail, then its a sign you'll break the whole world.
> > >
> > >-Steve
> >
> >
>
> - RGB
>
> --
> Richard Guy Briggs <rbriggs at redhat.com>
> Senior Software Engineer, Kernel Security, AMER ENG Base Operating
> Systems, Red Hat
> Remote, Ottawa, Canada
> Voice: +1.647.777.2635, Internal: (81) 32635, Alt: +1.613.693.0684x3545
>
> --
> Linux-audit mailing list
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>



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