[linux-lvm] multipath works; lvm on multipath does not

Brian Elliott Finley finley at anl.gov
Thu Jul 16 02:59:23 UTC 2009


Malahal,

Good call.  It changed.

So I'm wondering why does it not re-associate with a vgscan?  And why is
it associated thusly in the first place?

root at zimbra-mb1:~# vgchange -an mb1_t1
  0 logical volume(s) in volume group "mb1_t1" now active
root at zimbra-mb1:~# vgchange -ay mb1_t1
  6 logical volume(s) in volume group "mb1_t1" now active
root at zimbra-mb1:~# dmsetup table | egrep '^mb1_t1'
mb1_t1-redo: 0 314572800 striped 4 128 254:6 99615104 254:9 99615104
254:22 99615104 254:23 99615104
mb1_t1-bin: 0 41943040 striped 4 128 254:6 384 254:9 384 254:22 384
254:23 384
mb1_t1-store: 0 419430400 striped 4 128 254:6 178258304 254:9 178258304
254:22 178258304 254:23 178258304
mb1_t1-db: 0 104857600 striped 4 128 254:6 20971904 254:9 20971904
254:22 20971904 254:23 20971904
mb1_t1-log: 0 41943040 striped 4 128 254:6 10486144 254:9 10486144
254:22 10486144 254:23 10486144
mb1_t1-index: 0 209715200 striped 4 128 254:6 47186304 254:9 47186304
254:22 47186304 254:23 47186304

-Brian


malahal at us.ibm.com wrote:
> Brain, 
> 
> Your 'dmsetup table' output didn't seem to correspond to this 'lvs'
> command output. Your 'dmsetup table' command has this entry:
> 
> mb1_t1-bin: 0 41943040 striped 4 128 8:0 384 8:16 384 8:32 384 8:48 384
> 
> That clearly says your 'mb1_t1/bin' volume is triped across devices with
> major:minor numbers as 8:0, 8:16, 8:32, 8:48. The major number 8
> normally belongs to sd driver that controls single paths. Your 'lvs ..."
> output shows that it should be stripped across
> zimbra-mb1-t1-v1_fujitsu1-lun55 and others.
> 
> Your "pvs" showed multipath PV names in your first email. I believe,
> something changed when you posted your "dmsetup ls" and "dmsetup table"
> commands.
> 
> --Malahal.
> PS: Does your 'dmsetup table' now show the same output as before?
> 
> 
> Brian Elliott Finley [finley at anl.gov] wrote:
>> Malahal,
>>
>> Here is the output from the command you suggested (I'm sure I'll be
>> using that one again -- quite handy):
>>
>> root at zimbra-mb1:~# lvs -o lv_name,vg_name,devices
>>   LV         VG         Devices
>>
>>
>>
>>   bin        mb1_t1
>> /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v1_fujitsu1-lun55(0),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v2_fujitsu1-lun56(0),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v3_fujitsu1-lun57(0),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v4_fujitsu1-lun58(0)
>>
>>   db         mb1_t1
>> /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v1_fujitsu1-lun55(2560),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v2_fujitsu1-lun56(2560),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v3_fujitsu1-lun57(2560),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v4_fujitsu1-lun58(2560)
>>
>>   index      mb1_t1
>> /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v1_fujitsu1-lun55(5760),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v2_fujitsu1-lun56(5760),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v3_fujitsu1-lun57(5760),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v4_fujitsu1-lun58(5760)
>>
>>   log        mb1_t1
>> /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v1_fujitsu1-lun55(1280),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v2_fujitsu1-lun56(1280),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v3_fujitsu1-lun57(1280),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v4_fujitsu1-lun58(1280)
>>
>>   redo       mb1_t1
>> /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v1_fujitsu1-lun55(12160),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v2_fujitsu1-lun56(12160),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v3_fujitsu1-lun57(12160),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v4_fujitsu1-lun58(12160)
>>   store      mb1_t1
>> /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v1_fujitsu1-lun55(21760),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v2_fujitsu1-lun56(21760),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v3_fujitsu1-lun57(21760),/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v4_fujitsu1-lun58(21760)
>>   hsm_store1 mb1_t2     /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v1_fujitsu1-lun63(0)
>>
>>
>>
>>   hsm_store2 mb1_t2     /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v2_fujitsu1-lun64(0)
>>
>>
>>
>>   hsm_store2 mb1_t2     /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v5_fujitsu1-lun67(0)
>>
>>
>>
>>   hsm_store3 mb1_t2
>> /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v5_fujitsu1-lun67(3001)
>>
>>
>>   hsm_store3 mb1_t2     /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v6_fujitsu1-lun68(0)
>>
>>
>>
>>   home       zimbra-mb1 /dev/md1(832)
>>
>>
>>
>>   root       zimbra-mb1 /dev/md1(512)
>>
>>
>>
>>   swap       zimbra-mb1 /dev/md1(416)
>>
>>
>>
>>   tmp        zimbra-mb1 /dev/md1(1152)
>>
>>
>>
>>   var        zimbra-mb1 /dev/md1(1472)
>>
>>
>> -Brian
>>
>>
>> malahal at us.ibm.com wrote:
>>> Try running "lvs -o lv_name,vg_name,devices". It will list your logical
>>> volumes and their backing devices. I also found that your stripes are on
>>> single path devices as Chandra found.
>>>
>>> Maybe a problem with your filter???
>>>
>>> --Malahal.
>>>
>>> Chandra Seetharaman [sekharan at us.ibm.com] wrote:
>>>> Hi Brian,
>>>>
>>>> which of these are your LVM volumes ?
>>>>
>>>> Perusal of "dmsetup table" shows you do not have your LVM volumes on top
>>>> of multipath devices. (I an elaborate on it once I get your answer for
>>>> the question above)
>>>>
>>>> chandra
>>>> On Wed, 2009-07-15 at 17:22 -0500, Brian E. Finley wrote:
>>>>> Chandra,
>>>>>
>>>>> root at zimbra-mb1:~# dmsetup ls
>>>>> mb1_t1-redo     (254, 4)
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v6_fujitsu1-lun68 (254, 29)
>>>>> zimbra--mb1-home        (254, 19)
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v5_fujitsu1-lun67 (254, 24)
>>>>> mb1_t1-bin      (254, 0)
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v4_fujitsu1-lun66 (254, 6)
>>>>> zimbra--mb1-var (254, 21)
>>>>> mb1_t2-hsm_store3       (254, 12)
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v3_fujitsu1-lun65 (254, 28)
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v2_fujitsu1-lun64 (254, 26)
>>>>> mb1_t2-hsm_store2       (254, 10)
>>>>> zimbra--mb1-swap        (254, 17)
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v1_fujitsu1-lun63 (254, 25)
>>>>> zimbra--mb1-root        (254, 18)
>>>>> 35000c5000b36aa2b       (254, 11)
>>>>> mb1_t2-hsm_store1       (254, 7)
>>>>> mb1_t1-store    (254, 5)
>>>>> mb1_t1-db       (254, 2)
>>>>> mb1_t1-log      (254, 1)
>>>>> 35000c5000b15fe7b-part2 (254, 14)
>>>>> 35000c5000b15fe7b-part1 (254, 13)
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t1-v4_fujitsu1-lun58 (254, 9)
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t1-v3_fujitsu1-lun57 (254, 22)
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t1-v2_fujitsu1-lun56 (254, 27)
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t1-v1_fujitsu1-lun55 (254, 23)
>>>>> 35000c5000b36aa2b-part2 (254, 16)
>>>>> 35000c5000b15fe7b       (254, 8)
>>>>> 35000c5000b36aa2b-part1 (254, 15)
>>>>> zimbra--mb1-tmp (254, 20)
>>>>> mb1_t1-index    (254, 3)
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> root at zimbra-mb1:~# dmsetup table
>>>>> mb1_t1-redo: 0 314572800 striped 4 128 8:0 99615104 8:16 99615104 8:32 99615104 8:48 99615104
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v6_fujitsu1-lun68: 0 491911168 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 round-robin 0 4 1 66:112 1000 8:144 1000 65:48 1000 65:208 1000 
>>>>> zimbra--mb1-home: 0 20971520 linear 9:1 54526336
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v5_fujitsu1-lun67: 0 743178240 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 round-robin 0 4 1 65:32 1000 8:128 1000 65:192 1000 66:96 1000 
>>>>> mb1_t1-bin: 0 41943040 striped 4 128 8:0 384 8:16 384 8:32 384 8:48 384
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v4_fujitsu1-lun66: 0 409600000 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 round-robin 0 4 1 8:112 1000 65:16 1000 65:176 1000 66:80 1000 
>>>>> zimbra--mb1-var: 0 41943040 linear 9:1 96469376
>>>>> mb1_t2-hsm_store3: 0 718585856 linear 65:192 24584576
>>>>> mb1_t2-hsm_store3: 718585856 329990144 linear 65:208 384
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v3_fujitsu1-lun65: 0 409600000 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 round-robin 0 4 1 8:96 1000 65:0 1000 65:160 1000 66:64 1000 
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v2_fujitsu1-lun64: 0 1024000000 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 round-robin 0 4 1 66:48 1000 8:80 1000 8:240 1000 65:144 1000 
>>>>> mb1_t2-hsm_store2: 0 1023991808 linear 8:240 384
>>>>> mb1_t2-hsm_store2: 1023991808 24584192 linear 65:192 384
>>>>> zimbra--mb1-swap: 0 6291456 linear 9:1 27263360
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t2-v1_fujitsu1-lun63: 0 1056964608 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 round-robin 0 4 1 8:64 1000 8:224 1000 65:128 1000 66:32 1000 
>>>>> zimbra--mb1-root: 0 20971520 linear 9:1 33554816
>>>>> 35000c5000b36aa2b: 0 286739329 multipath 0 0 1 1 round-robin 0 1 1 66:144 1000 
>>>>> mb1_t2-hsm_store1: 0 1048576000 linear 8:224 384
>>>>> mb1_t1-store: 0 419430400 striped 4 128 8:0 178258304 8:16 178258304 8:32 178258304 8:48 178258304
>>>>> mb1_t1-db: 0 104857600 striped 4 128 8:0 20971904 8:16 20971904 8:32 20971904 8:48 20971904
>>>>> mb1_t1-log: 0 41943040 striped 4 128 8:0 10486144 8:16 10486144 8:32 10486144 8:48 10486144
>>>>> 35000c5000b15fe7b-part2: 0 286326495 linear 254:8 401625
>>>>> 35000c5000b15fe7b-part1: 0 401562 linear 254:8 63
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t1-v4_fujitsu1-lun58: 0 409600000 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 round-robin 0 4 1 8:48 1000 8:208 1000 65:112 1000 66:16 1000 
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t1-v3_fujitsu1-lun57: 0 409600000 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 round-robin 0 4 1 65:96 1000 8:32 1000 8:192 1000 66:0 1000 
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t1-v2_fujitsu1-lun56: 0 409600000 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 round-robin 0 4 1 8:176 1000 8:16 1000 65:80 1000 65:240 1000 
>>>>> zimbra-mb1-t1-v1_fujitsu1-lun55: 0 409600000 multipath 1 queue_if_no_path 0 1 1 round-robin 0 4 1 8:0 1000 8:160 1000 65:64 1000 65:224 1000 
>>>>> 35000c5000b36aa2b-part2: 0 286326495 linear 254:11 401625
>>>>> 35000c5000b15fe7b: 0 286739329 multipath 0 0 1 1 round-robin 0 1 1 66:128 1000 
>>>>> 35000c5000b36aa2b-part1: 0 401562 linear 254:11 63
>>>>> zimbra--mb1-tmp: 0 20971520 linear 9:1 75497856
>>>>> mb1_t1-index: 0 209715200 striped 4 128 8:0 47186304 8:16 47186304 8:32 47186304 8:48 47186304
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> Thanks, -Brian
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> ----- Original Message -----
>>>>> From: "Chandra Seetharaman" <sekharan at us.ibm.com>
>>>>> To: "Brian Elliott Finley" <finley at anl.gov>, "LVM general discussion and development" <linux-lvm at redhat.com>
>>>>> Sent: Wednesday, July 15, 2009 5:11:47 PM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central
>>>>> Subject: Re: [linux-lvm] multipath works; lvm on multipath does not
>>>>>
>>>>> Can you send the o/p of "dmsetup ls" and "dmsetup table"
>>>>>
>>>>> On Wed, 2009-07-15 at 16:53 -0500, finley at anl.gov wrote:
>>>>>> How can I tell what is causing LVM on multipath volumes to fail, while direct multipath volumes are working?
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> The details:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I have several volumes that are multipathed over fibre channel (2 qlogic cards in the host) from a Fujitsu Eternus 4000 (4 controllers).  
>>>>>>
>>>>>> When using a file system mounted on the dm-multipath device directly (Ie.: generating I/O via IOZone), it fails over gracefully when I pull out either of the fibre pairs, and the file system continues to operate.  This device is called /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v4_fujitsu1-lun66.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> However, when I access an LVM volume created with sister devices as PVs, the LVM presented volume does not fail over.  Rather the LV device goes inaccessible and the file system (ext3) re-mounts itself as read-only.  If I try to access any of the underlying PVs, they still respond as available (Ie.: fdisk -l $PV).
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I am not seeing duplicate devices, and am using the following filter in /etc/lvm/lvm.conf:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>  filter = [ "a|^/dev/md.*|", "a|^/dev/mapper/zimbra-mb.*-t.*-v.*_.*-lun.*|", "r|.*|" ]
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I have also added the following, but dm-multipath devices seem usable by LVM with or without this setting:
>>>>>>
>>>>>>   types = [ "device-mapper", 1 ]
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I have tried removing the /etc/lvm/cache/.cache file, but that seems to have had no effect.  I've also tried re-building the initrd after modifying the lvm.conf file, also with no effect.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Additional info:
>>>>>> root at zimbra-mb1:~# pvs
>>>>>>   PV                                          VG         Fmt  Attr PSize   PFree  
>>>>>>   /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v1_fujitsu1-lun55 mb1_t1     lvm2 a-   195.31G  60.31G
>>>>>>   /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v2_fujitsu1-lun56 mb1_t1     lvm2 a-   195.31G  60.31G
>>>>>>   /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v3_fujitsu1-lun57 mb1_t1     lvm2 a-   195.31G  60.31G
>>>>>>   /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t1-v4_fujitsu1-lun58 mb1_t1     lvm2 a-   195.31G  60.31G
>>>>>>   /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v1_fujitsu1-lun63 mb1_t2     lvm2 a-   504.00G   4.00G
>>>>>>   /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v2_fujitsu1-lun64 mb1_t2     lvm2 a-   488.28G      0 
>>>>>>   /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v3_fujitsu1-lun65 mb1_t2     lvm2 a-   195.31G 195.31G
>>>>>>   /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v5_fujitsu1-lun67 mb1_t2     lvm2 a-   354.37G      0 
>>>>>>   /dev/mapper/zimbra-mb1-t2-v6_fujitsu1-lun68 mb1_t2     lvm2 a-   234.56G  77.21G
>>>>>>   /dev/md1                                    zimbra-mb1 lvm2 a-   136.50G  83.50G
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>>
>>>>>> kernel version:  2.6.24-24-server
>>>>>> distoro:         Ubuntu Hardy
>>>>>> multipath-tools: 0.4.8-7ubuntu2
>>>>>> lvm2:            2.02.26-1ubuntu9
>>>>>>
>>>>>> Thanks!
>>>>>>
>>>>>> -Brian
>>>>>>
>>>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>>>> linux-lvm mailing list
>>>>>> linux-lvm at redhat.com
>>>>>> https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-lvm
>>>>>> read the LVM HOW-TO at http://tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> linux-lvm mailing list
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>>>> https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-lvm
>>>> read the LVM HOW-TO at http://tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/
>>> _______________________________________________
>>> linux-lvm mailing list
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>>> https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-lvm
>>> read the LVM HOW-TO at http://tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/
>> -- 
>> Brian Elliott Finley
>> Deputy Manager, Unix, Storage, and Operations
>> Computing and Information Systems
>> Argonne National Laboratory
>> Office: 630.252.4742
>> Mobile: 630.447.9108
>>
>> _______________________________________________
>> linux-lvm mailing list
>> linux-lvm at redhat.com
>> https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-lvm
>> read the LVM HOW-TO at http://tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/
> 
> _______________________________________________
> linux-lvm mailing list
> linux-lvm at redhat.com
> https://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/linux-lvm
> read the LVM HOW-TO at http://tldp.org/HOWTO/LVM-HOWTO/

-- 
Brian Elliott Finley
Deputy Manager, Unix, Storage, and Operations
Computing and Information Systems
Argonne National Laboratory
Office: 630.252.4742
Mobile: 630.447.9108




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