Failing Disk

Troy Knabe knabe at 4j.lane.edu
Wed Apr 11 15:23:26 UTC 2007


Thanks.  Just to clarify, I can't run the dd while the system is up and running normally?

-Troy 

-----Original Message-----
From: redhat-list-bounces at redhat.com [mailto:redhat-list-bounces at redhat.com] On Behalf Of Jim Canfield
Sent: Wednesday, April 11, 2007 7:54 AM
To: General Red Hat Linux discussion list
Subject: Re: Failing Disk

Troy Knabe wrote:
> I have a Linux x86_64 4.4 system with 2 disk bays, but only 1 disk in the system currently.  I believe the disk is failing and I have ordered a replacement.  Assuming that I am right, and the disk is failing, how can I dump the system disk from the failing disk to the new one, and still be able to boot off of the new disk?
>
>   
If you are getting another drive that is the same size or larger, you can use DD to duplicate everything bit for bit. 

Assuming old drive is /dev/sda and new is /dev/sdb:

1) Boot using a rescue CD, either redhat or my favorite - sysrescuecd
(http://www.sysresccd.org/)

2) At root prompt verify /dev/sda is actually your old disk using fdisk

#fdisk /dev/sda....and press "p" to view partition table.

3) dd if=/dev/sda of=/dev/sdb

4) Wait...it will take a while.

5) Remove old drive insert new drive.

Note:  If you have corrupt or unreadable data on the primary drive, dd may fail. At that point you might want to start looking at some of the tools on the rescuecd.

-Jim 

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